Step 1 at a sponsorship and 12 Step workshop in Dallas, TX
Say
you
guys,
I'm
Audrey
Chapman.
I'm
a
recovered
alcoholic.
Good
morning.
What
we're
going
to
do
is
we're
going
to
go
through
the
steps.
We're
going
to
go
through
the
big
book
and
talk
about
what
this
stuff
really
is.
A
lot
of
you
have
spent
a
lot
of
time
in
A,
A
and
CA
and
various
other
fellowships.
And
a
lot
of
times
what
we
see
is
that
we
come
in
these
rooms
looking
for
a
solution
and
we
talk
about
everything
but
the
solution.
And
So
what
we're
going
to
do
today
is
all
we're
going
to
talk
about
is
these
steps,
these
principles,
how
to
work
with
others
from
the
perspective
of
a
sponsor,
taking
somebody
else
through
this
work
so
that
you
understand
what
what
it
is
that
we're
doing.
So
I'm
going
to
talk
about
Step
1,
Michael's
going
to
talk
about
Step
2,
and
then
we're
going
to
take
a
break.
So
if
you've
got
a
big
book
and
you
want
to
play
along,
grab
it.
We'll
start
at
the
beginning.
All
right,
flip
to
that
title
page.
Alcoholic
synonymous.
Want
to
say
a
couple
things
before
we
roll
into
the
first
step.
One
of
the
most
important
things
that
that
this
big
book
is
going
to
talk
about
is
this
idea
that
you
can
be
recovered,
that
you
can
get
well,
that
it
can
be
different,
that
you're
not
fighting
the
obsession
to
drink
or
use
on
a
consistent
basis.
And
the
1st
place
it
tells
me
that
is
the
title
page
where
it
says
the
story
of
how
many
thousands
of
men
and
women
have
recovered
from
alcoholism.
Edie,
past
tense.
And
that's
very
different
than
what
you're
going
to
hear
in
mainstream
rooms
where
they'll
tell
you
you'll
always
be
recovering
and
you'll
always
be
sick.
And
thank
God
that's
not
the
truth
and
that
we
can
get
somewhere
different.
But
first
we
have
to
find
out
what
is
the
problem.
Flip
over
to
the
four
to
the
1st
edition.
I'm
going
to
qualify
this
book
and
talk
about
a
couple
things.
It
should
be
X
and
three
little
eyes.
Whoever
put
Roman
numerals
in
a
book
for
drunks
is
just
beyond
me.
But
flip
to
the
four
to
the
1st
edition.
Let's
talk
about
a
couple
things.
It
says
we
have
Alcoholics
Anonymous
or
more
than
100
men
and
women
who
have
recovered.
There's
that
word
again
from
a
seemingly
hopeless
state
of
mind
and
body.
So
right
off
the
bat,
they're
going
to
set
us
up
for
what
is
the
problem.
Sometimes
all
we're
talking
about
is
the
drama
and
the
consequences.
But
step
one
is
really
about
what
is
the
problem
in
the
body
and
the
mind
says
to
show
other
Alcoholics
precisely
how
we've
recovered
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
book
for
them.
We
hope
these
pages
will
prove
so
convincing
that
no
further
authentication
will
be
necessary.
The
good
news
is
that
if
you
want
to
get
well,
the
big
book
is
all
you
need.
Maybe
you
get
you
a
3rd
1939
dictionary
that's,
you
know,
can
be
very
helpful,
but
this
is
the
only
thing
that
you
need.
So
for
somebody
that's
been
searching
for
long
time
in
the
self
help
section
of
the
bookstore,
good
news,
this
is
all
I'm
going
to
need.
This
is
for
them.
We
help
excuse
me
says
we
think
this
is
kind
of
our
experiences
will
help
everyone
to
better
understand
the
alcoholic.
Many
do
not
comprehend
the
alcoholic
is
a
very
sick
person.
And
besides,
we
are
sure
that
our
way
of
living
has
its
advantages
for
all.
So
right
off
the
bat,
the
thing
that
that
drew
me
into
this
was
that
they
use
the
word
experiences.
I'm
a
drunk
that
that
is
sat
in
front
of
a
lot
of
well
meaning
people
that
tried
to
draw
me
into
a
solution,
having
never
had
the
experience
of
what
it's
like
to
wake
up
in
the
morning,
not
want
to
get
loaded
and
know
for
sure
you're
going
to
against
your
own
will.
And
so
what's
cool
about
this
is
that
it
talks
about
the
experience
is
the
first
100
that
wrote
this
book
that
they
understand
the
problem.
They
understand
the
solution
and
not
because
they
read
it
somewhere,
but
because
they've
lifted.
So
it's
just
an
important
point.
Let's
go
over
to
the
Doctor's
opinion.
When
you
get
there,
flip
2
pages
in
here
at
a
4th
edition.
It
should
be
XXV
I
I
I
that
top
left
hand
line
should
re
craving
for
liquor
because
we
want
to
get
down
to
what's
really
going
on.
What
is
the
problem
in
the
body?
What
is
the
problem
in
the
mind
and
what
does
this
really
look
like?
And
So
what,
what's
going
to
happen
is
the
doctor's
opinion
is
going
to
set
me
up
for
what
are
the
logistics
of
step
one?
And
that
top
left
paragraph
it
says
we
believe
in
so
suggested
a
few
years
ago
that
the
action
of
alcohol
on
these
chronic
Alcoholics
is
a
manifestation
of
an
allergy.
So
the
first
thing
we're
going
to
talk
about
is
what's
the
problem
in
the
body
that
the
phenomenon
of
craving
is
limited
to
this
class
and
never
occurs
in
the
average
temperate
drinker.
So
what
are
we
really
saying?
What
are
they
really
talking
about?
Sometimes
we
hear
we
have
an
allergy,
but
we
don't
really
understand
what
that
means.
An
analogy
is
an
abnormal
reaction
to
any
food
or
chemical
put
in
or
on
the
body.
So
it
means
that
something
different
is
going
to
happen.
Like
when
I
take
penicillin,
my
throat
constricts,
my
heart
races,
I
can't
breathe.
That's
not
normal.
It's
an
abnormal
reaction
to
a
chemical.
We
give
it
to
somebody
else,
they
get
better.
That's
a
normal
reaction.
So
what
they're
saying
about
alcohol
is
that
the
abnormal
reaction
that
happens
in
my
body
when
I
put
it
in
is
that
my
body
craves
more
and
more
and
more
and
more.
I
mean,
what
is
it
about
that
15th
beer?
So
good
you
got
to
have
it.
You
can
only
get
so
loaded.
You
know
what
I
mean?
How
much
drunker
can
you
get?
But
why
do
we
keep
reaching
for
that
next
and
that
next
and
that
next?
Because
my
body
demands
that
I
do
so.
And
that's
about
a
craving
that's
beyond
my
mental
control.
It's
not
normal
to
crave
a
poison,
but
my
body
does
because
it's
abnormal.
And
that's
what
the
allergic
reaction
looks
like.
It
says
these
allergic
types
can
never
safely
use
alcohol
in
any
form
at
all,
any
form
at
all.
Get
really
clear
on
what
that
means.
Any
time
that
alcohol
gets
in
my
bloodstream,
no
matter
how
it
gets
there,
it
has
the
ability
to
trigger
the
allergy,
which
sets
the
craving
in
motion,
which
my
body
wants
more
and
more
and
more.
And
so
why
I
have
to
be
careful
about
this
is
see
a
lot
of
your
relapse
around
prescription
pads.
All
right,
well,
my
dentist
gave
me
a
prescription
for
painkillers,
so
it's
OK.
My
doctor
prescribed
dot
dot
dot.
So
it's
all
right.
Be
careful
with
that.
If
it
gets
in
your
bloodstream
and
it
breaks
down
with
the
same
components
as
alcohol,
it
has
the
ability
to
cause
you
to
crave
more.
And
a
lot
of
us
don't
understand
that
you
you
can't
beat
something
physically
that's
already
there.
I
can't,
you
know,
opt
out
of
a
shot
of
penicillin,
just
a
pill,
and
think
I'll
beat
what's
going
to
happen
to
my
body.
I
won't.
I
won't.
So
I've
got
to
be
really
careful
about
that.
If
it
pours,
read
the
label.
You
know,
sometimes
there's
alcohol
and
stuff
we
don't
even
realize.
So
it's
my
responsibility,
not
anybody
else's,
for
that.
OK,
Susan.
Once
having
formed
the
habit
and
found
they
cannot
break
it,
once
having
lost
their
self-confidence,
their
reliance
upon
things
human,
the
problems
pile
up
on
them
and
become
astonishingly
difficult
to
solve.
Sound
familiar,
right?
It's
the
story
of
our
life.
I
formed
a
habit
early
on
and
now
I
find
I
can't
break
it.
Lost
myself
confidence,
you
know,
that
ability
to
look
at
yourself
in
the
mirror
and
kind
of
give
yourself
a
pep
talk.
You
know
the
pep
talk
about
how
today's
the
day
I'm
really
going
to
pull
it
together.
Today's
the
day
I'm
going
to
rein
it
in
knowing
good
and
well
it's
not
going
to
be
today.
It's
not
going
to
be
today
because
it's
never
today.
I
can't
do
it
on
my
own.
I
lose
my
reliance
on
things
human,
my
problems
pile
up
on
me
and
the
only
thing
that
convinces
me
of
is
let's
let's
have
a
beer
and
think
about
it.
Let
me
else
in
here
a
thinker,
let
me
just
get
a
loan
in
the
corner
with
a
drink
and
a
pen
and
a
pad
and
I'm
going
to
come
up
with
something.
But
what
happens
is
I
put
one
in,
I'm
for
sure
going
to
put
15
in,
whether
or
not
I
intended
to.
And
that's
about
a
physical
allergy
that
says
frothy
emotional
appeal
seldom
suffices.
Let's
talk
about
that
for
a
second.
What
is
frothy
emotional
appeal?
It's
it
looks
like
it
comes
in
so
many
forms.
It
looks
like
the
judge
trying
to
scare
you
into
sobriety.
It
looks
like
the
co-worker
threatening
to
tell
on
you.
It
looks
like
the
child
begging
you.
Does
anybody
else
in
here
have
kids?
I
know
there's
some
of
you
that
have
kids.
Have
you
ever
had
your
kid
look
at
you
with
that
scared
look
in
their
eye?
You
didn't
intend
to
do
that.
Why
didn't
you
stop?
Do
you
love
your
kids?
Absolutely.
Absolutely.
And
if
you
could
quit
for
them,
you
would.
But
that
frothy
emotional
appeal
is
not
enough.
It
can
do
various
things.
It
can
scare
me,
it
can
make
me
feel
guilty,
it
can
break
my
heart,
but
it
will
never
be
enough
for
me
not
to
pull
up
in
front
of
the
liquor
store.
You
guys
get
that
right
it
it
might
hold
me
in
check
for
a
minute.
Bill
talks
about
it
in
his
story
in
various
places.
Fear
sobered
him
for
a
bit.
And
it
will
sober
you
right
up
into
the
point
you
pick
up
a
drink,
right?
Frothy
emotional
appeal.
Me
pleading
with
you
or
trying
to
frighten
you
will
never
suffice.
It
just
won't,
says
the
message,
which
can
interest
and
hold.
These
alcoholic
people
must
have
depth
and
weight,
which
you
need
to
have
experienced
the
physical
allergy,
you
need
to
have
experienced
the
mental
obsession
for
me
to
hear
you
right,
that
that's
where
that
connectivity
happens,
when
one
drunk
sits
down
with
another,
one
addict
sits
down
with
another,
and
all
the
sudden
our
stories
and
they
sync
up
because
we've
had
the
same
experience.
Flip
down
to
that
last
paragraph.
Says
men
and
women
drink
essentially
because
they
like
the
effect
produced
by
alcohol.
Well,
yeah,
Isn't
that
why
we're
drinking?
I'd
love
to
delude
myself
and
tell
you
I
drink
because
I
like
the
taste
of
bourbon,
but
what
happens
when
you
run
out
of
bourbon?
I'm
drinking
what
you
got.
There's
nothing
nastier
on
God's
green
earth
than
gin.
My
opinion,
But
if
we
run
out
of
my
stuff,
I'm
drinking
it.
It
doesn't
matter.
You
got
right.
This
is
not
about
fun,
it's
not
about
a
party,
it's
not
about
tasting
good.
It's
about
a
need
to
get
somewhere
else.
And
I
know
what
it
looks
like.
I
drink
for
the
effect.
Well,
what
is
that
effect?
What
did
you
give
up
to
recapture
those
moments
of
the
past
when
it
worked,
when
alcohol
sufficed?
We
talked
about
that
in
a
minute.
It
says
the
sensation
is
so
elusive
that
while
they
admit
it's
injurious,
they
cannot
after
a
time
differentiate
the
true
from
the
false.
That
sensation,
that
magic,
when
I
could
put
a
couple
of
shots
in
my
system
and
shift
internally,
that
magic
that
took
place
is
elusive,
meaning
it's
hard
to
get.
It
happened
every
time,
early
on
the
end
days
of
our
drinking.
Typically
it's
not
happening,
not
often,
but
my
mind
takes
me
back
to
a
place
when
it
happened
every
single
time.
And
that's
the
delusion
that
I
chase
over
and
over.
When
you
were
able
to
have
a
couple
of
drinks,
your
shoulders
drop,
you
could
breathe.
The
voices
in
your
mind,
the
chatter
quieted
down.
That's
the
effect
that
I'm
looking
for.
I'm
looking
to
knock
the
edge
off
and
get
right.
See,
I
wasn't
always
trying
to
get
loaded.
Everybody
was
here
on
equal
playing
ground
and
I
was
always
here.
I'm
just
trying
to
play,
guys
get
that.
I'm
trying
to
participate.
I'm
trying
to
just
be
here.
But
because
of
that
physical
allergy,
I
always
overshot.
The
market
came
up
here,
but
my
mind
took
me
to
a
place
where
I
could
control
it
and
enjoy
it,
even
though
those
days
were
gone.
So
it
says
that
it's
elusive.
And
while
I
admit
it's
injurious.
So
while
I
admit
there's
some
problems,
there's
some
drama,
there's
some
consequences,
some
of
them
external,
some
of
them
internal.
Sometimes
we
get
CPS
stuff,
we
get
health
stuff,
finances,
legal
problems.
Those
problems
begin
to
pile
up
on
us.
The
internal
stuff
is
oftentimes
much
more
worse.
The
inability
to
look
at
yourself
in
the
mirror,
the
inability
make
eye
contact
with
other
people,
that
kind
of
stuff,
feeling
like
you've
become
the
person
that
you
despise.
While
I
admit
those
things
are
happening,
I
can't
tell
the
truth
from
the
false.
Now
the
truth
is,
every
time
I
put
alcohol
in
my
system,
I
trigger
the
allergy.
I
over
drink.
Bad
stuff
happens.
That's
a
fact
based
on
experience.
It's
a
truth.
The
false
is
my
mind
tells
me,
this
time
I
got
it.
This
time
I'll
be
able
to
stay
within
5
to
10
drinks,
which
is
where
I
like
to
be,
but
I
always
overshoot
the
mark.
This
time
it
will
work.
This
time
it'll
knock
the
edge
off.
This
time
I
won't
get
in
the
car.
This
time
I'll
eat
before.
This
time
I
won't
be
around
those
people,
right?
And
your
mind
will
talk
to
you
in
various
ways.
But
the
point
is,
it's
talking
to
you.
And
that's
the
problem.
I
can't
tell
the
truth
from
the
false.
I
just
can't.
And
people
often
talk
about
the
insanity
that
precedes
the
first
drink.
Why
is
it
that
you
keep
picking
back
up?
I
couldn't
tell
you
at
the
time,
but
I
gave
myself
a
lot
of
reasons
of
why
it
was
OK
because
I
couldn't
tell
the
truth
from
the
false.
This
is
why
people
around
you
will
look
at
you.
Like
really,
didn't
we
just
bail
you
out
of
jail?
Really.
You're
loaded
again.
Didn't
your
kids
just
get
taken
away?
And
seriously,
your
yes,
yes
I
am.
And
I
couldn't
tell
you
why
that
was
until
I
read
this
book.
Says
to
them
their
alcoholic
life
seems
the
only
normal
one.
Didn't
yours?
Mine
sure
did.
They
are
restless,
irritable
and
discontented
unless
they
can
again
experience
the
sense
of
ease
and
comfort
which
comes
at
once
by
taking
a
few
drinks,
Drinks
which
they
see
others
taking
with
impunity.
What
are
you
like
without
a
drink
or
a
chemical
in
your
body?
Aside
from
doing
the
step
work,
what
do
you
like?
Are
you
happy,
joyous
and
free?
I
sure
wasn't.
I
was
irritable.
Everybody
and
everything
is
on
my
nerves
like
nails
on
a
chalkboard.
Restless,
don't
sleep.
And
when
I
do
sleep,
I'm
not
rested
right?
Always
shifting
around,
eyes,
always
skin
in
the
room,
restless,
discontent,
nothing.
And
nobody's
good
enough.
You
find
yourself
saying
things
like
I'll
be
happy
when
I'd
be
OK
if
always
setting
in
motion
this
external
thing
so
I
can
line
all
my
ducks
in
a
row
so
I
can
be
OK,
so
I
don't
have
to
get
loaded.
And
what
happens?
I
line
them
all
up
and
I
get
drunk.
Why?
Because
that's
about
an
internal
condition.
Has
nothing
to
do
with
what's
going
on
on
the
outside.
Make
sense?
All
right,
Irritable,
restless,
and
discontent
unless
I
can
get
a
couple
of
drinks
in
my
system.
And
that's
what
I'm
chasing.
That's
the
experience
I'm
trying
to
recapture
over
and
over
and
over.
And
it
says
I'm
watching
others
do
it
with
impunity,
without
penalty.
You
ever
look
around
and
see
some
of
these
people
that
are
able
to
sort
of
keep
it
together?
They're
drinking,
but
they're
able
to
show
up.
They're
able
to
do
what
they
need
to
do.
They're
able
to
say
no
when
they
want
to
say
no,
and
they're
able
to
scale
it
back
when
it's
necessary.
I
have
zero
idea
what
that
looks
like.
None.
I
always,
always
have
penalty,
so
it
says.
After
they've
succumbed
to
the
desire
again,
as
so
many
do,
and
the
phenomenon
of
craving
develops,
they
pass
through
the
well
known
stages
of
a
spree,
emerging
remorseful
with
a
firm
resolution
not
to
drink
again.
Guys,
this
is
what
they
mean
when
they
say
my
alcoholic
life
becomes
the
only
normal
one.
I
decide.
I
make
the
decision
today's
the
day.
Not
going
to
do
this
anymore.
I
succumbed
to
the
desire
because
I
can
stand
to
be
alone
in
my
own
skin.
I
pick
up
one
drink
and
I
pick
up
15th.
Stuff
happens.
I
wake
up
remorseful.
God,
I
let
it
happen
again.
Firm
resolution,
firm
resolution.
This
has
got
to
end.
I
succumb
to
the
desire.
I
pick
up
the
drink,
it
triggers
the
allergy.
I'm
off
to
the
races.
I
wake
up
again,
remorseful.
See
how
that
works?
This
becomes
my
only
normal
life.
Now.
If
we'd
have
pulled
you
at
12:15,
wherever
it
was
before
you
started
picking
up
and
doing
what
you
do
and
said,
darling,
here's
how
it's
going
to
play
out.
This
is
what
this
is
going
to
look
like.
I
couldn't
have
convinced
you.
You
couldn't
have
convinced
me.
This
is
what
it
will
end
up
like
because
my
case
is
different.
I
mean,
ask
yourself
this.
How
many
people
sitting
in
this
room
have
Alcoholics
or
drug
addicts
in
the
family,
close
friends,
spouses,
what,
whatever.
And
you
look
at
them
and
think,
God,
if
I
ever
got
as
bad
as
you,
I
quit.
If
I
ever
let
it
get
that
out
of
control,
I'd
scale
it
back.
And
that's
a
real
interesting
thing
to
say
because
I've
said
it
when
it's
you
and
you're
coming
up
right
behind
them,
this
becomes
my
only
normal
life.
And
this
is
about
a
loss
of
choice.
And
we're
going
to
talk
more
about
that
in
a
minute.
It
says
this
is
repeated
over
and
over,
and
unless
this
person
can
experience
an
entire,
entire
psychic
change,
there
is
very
little
hope
of
his
recovery.
This
is
repeated
over
and
over
and
over.
And
guys,
don't
read
this
like
it's
a
novel.
Don't
read
this
like
it's
just
a
piece
of
literature.
Take
these
words,
match
them
up
with
your
experience,
and
see
how
it
pans
out.
Is
that
your
truth?
Does
this
happen
to
you
over
and
over
and
over,
despite
your
best
effort
to
not
let
it
be?
So
take
this
and
look
at
it
for
what
it
is.
Because
the
problem
is
that
last
sentence
that
we
just
read
is
the
death
sentence
of
a
real
alcoholic,
a
real
drug
addict,
that
it's
repeated
over
and
over
when
I
don't
want
it
to.
Because
the
delusion
that
fueled
me
forever
was
I'll
quit
when
I
want
to.
When
I
decide
and
it
gets
bad
enough,
I'm
going
to
scale
it
back.
And
it's
a
shocking
moment
when
you
go
to
make
your
move
and
it's
not
there.
You
go
to
exert
your
willpower
and
all
the
sudden
it
you
don't
have
it
and
you've
got
it
in
various
areas
of
your
life.
But
when
it
comes
to
combating
alcohol,
it's
not
there.
It's
gone
when
you
come
up
short,
so
let's
talk
a
little
bit
more
about
what
that
is.
We've
talked
a
little
bit
about
the
allergy
and
a
little
bit
about
the
obsession,
but
the
bigger
problem
is
going
to
be
the
one
that's
in
my
mind
for
for
this
very
simple
reason.
I've
got
an
allergy
to
penicillin.
Like
I
said
a
minute
ago,
I
don't
go
to
Penicillin
Anonymous.
It's
a
non
issue
for
me.
I
made
a
decision
not
to
pick
up
penicillin
because
it
reacts
poorly
with
my
body
and
we're
done.
So
we
can
get
you
past
the
allergy
if
it's
not
in
your
system
through
this
process
called
detox.
But
the
problem
is
you're
going
to
pick
it
up
again.
If
you're
like
me.
And
that's
not
about
an
allergy,
it's
not
about
a
craving,
It's
about
an
obsession
in
the
mind.
Oftentimes
we
hear
people
in
meeting
say,
I'm
three
months
sober,
I'm
really
craving
a
drink
today.
No,
you're
not.
You're
obsessing
and
there's
a
there's
a
huge
difference.
I
want
to
talk
a
little
bit
more
about
the
obsession.
Flip
over
to
to
the
real
numbers,
the
big
kid
numbers.
Flip
over
to
page
20.
Let's
talk
about
a
couple
things
down
at
the
bottom
of
page
20.
Get
clear
about
about
what
this
looks
like
because
sometimes
there's,
I'm
just
going
to
say
this,
not
everybody
sitting
in
our
fellowship,
not
everybody
sitting
in
our
rooms
is
a
real
alcoholic
or
a
real
drug
addict.
And
so
I'm
going
to
qualify
what
that
looks
like
because
if
you
don't
have
the
allergy
and
the
obsession,
you're
not
one
of
us.
You're
just
not.
And
so
they're
going
to
talk
about
what
this
can
look
like.
Look
at
the
bottom
of
page
20.
It
says
moderate
drinkers
have
little
trouble
in
giving
up
liquor
entirely.
If
they
have
good
reason
for
it,
they
can
take
it
or
leave
it
alone.
These
are
people
that
this
is
a
non
issue.
Take
it
or
leave
it
alone.
Can
you
imagine?
No,
no,
me
neither.
These
are
the
people
that
will
show
up
at
the
bar
and
when
you
offer
to
go
by
everybody's
shots
because
you're
going,
they'll
say
things
like
this.
No,
thank
you.
I'm
on
antibiotics.
I
don't
need
a
drink.
I'm
on
antibiotics.
Never
in
my
life
has
antibiotics
stopped
me
from
taking
a
drink.
That
makes
zero
sense
to
me.
But
it's
just
a
non
issue.
They're
they're
there
just
to
hang.
They're
there
just
to
be
with
you.
No,
no,
I
don't
understand
that.
These
are
people
that
will
show
up
at
the
party
when
there's
nothing
left.
They'll
stay
because
they're
going
to
socialize.
If
it's
if
the
supply
gets
low,
I'm
looking
for
exit
signs.
Anybody
else
right.
Moderate
drinkers,
moderate
users,
that's
not
their
story.
They
can
take
it
or
leave
it
alone.
No
biggie.
Says
then
we
have
a
certain
type
of
hard
drinker
and
this
guy
can
look
like
us.
Sometimes
He
may
have
the
habit
badly
enough
to
gradually
impair
him
physically
and
mentally.
It
may
cause
him
to
die
a
few
years
before
his
time.
But
here's
the
hook.
Here's
where
he's
different.
If
a
sufficiently
strong
reason,
ill
health,
falling
in
love,
change
of
environment
or
the
warning
of
a
doctor
becomes
operative,
this
man
can
also
stop
or
moderate.
He
can
if
he
decides
to,
although
he
may
find
it
difficult
and
troublesome
and
may
even
need
medical
attention.
May
cause
him
some
problems,
may
trip
him
up
a
bit.
But
if
he
has
enough
of
it
based
on
a
sufficient
reason,
like
the
spouse
saying
I'm
done,
health
becoming
an
issue,
work
problems,
whatever,
fill
in
the
blank
he
can
stop
or
moderate.
He
does
not
suffer
from
the
allergy,
he
does
not
suffer
from
the
obsession.
He
can
make
a
decision
and
has
the
power
to
pull
it
off.
Ask
yourself
this,
how
many
sufficient
reasons
have
you
had
to
never
pick
up
again?
I
mean,
some
of
you
are
just
glazing
over
because
the
mind's
running.
The
list
is
coming.
That
many
sufficient
reasons.
What
do
you
do
with
them?
I
drink
right
through
them.
I
get
a
sufficient
reason
and
think
it's
not
good
drinking.
Keep
on
and
on
and
on.
Sometimes
I
use
it
as
an
excuse
to
drink.
But
what
about
the
real
alcoholic?
He
may
start
off
as
a
moderate
drinker.
He
may
or
may
not
become
a
continuous
hard
drinker.
But
at
some
stage
of
his
drinking
career,
he
begins
to
lose
all
control
of
his
consumption
once
he
starts
to
drink.
The
allergy
will
never
affect
people
that
are
not
alcoholic.
Remember
back
to
the
doctors
opinion
we
were
talking
about
that
If
you're
one
of
us,
you
know
what
it's
like
to
put
one
in
and
have
to
have
another
and
another
and
normal
people
will
never
understand
that.
A
hard
drink
or
a
hard
user
will
never
be
able
to
understand
that.
So
I've
got
to
find
myself
in
what
classification
do
I
belong?
Because
step
one,
if
you
want
to
sum
it
up
real
quickly,
is
about
two
things.
Loss
of
control
because
of
the
allergy
and
a
loss
of
choice
because
of
the
obsession,
right?
Do
you
identify
or
do
you
not?
Let
me
tell
you
something,
it's
going
to
be
real
important
for
you
to
find
your
truth.
Not
I'm
a
drunk
because
Michael
said
I
was
a
drunk.
I'm
a
drunk
because
I've
looked
in
this
book,
found
these
components
and
mashed
them
up
with
my
experience.
Makes
sense.
You've
got
to
know
for
you,
you've
got
to.
So
let's
talk
a
little
bit
more
about
what
that
looks
like.
Flip
over
to
page
23.
It
says
these
observations
would
be
academic
and
pointless.
I'm
at
the
top
of
the
page.
If
our
friend
never
took
the
first
drink,
thereby
setting
the
terrible
cycle
in
motion,
see,
if
I
could
just
say
no,
put
it
down,
and
leave
it
down,
we
wouldn't
be
here
today.
If
we
could
do
those
things,
it
wouldn't
be
a
problem.
So
it
stands
to
reason
that
it
says
the
main
problem,
the
alcoholic
center,
is
in
his
mind
rather
than
in
his
body.
Why
is
it
that
I
keep
picking
up
over
and
over
and
over,
right?
Skip
to
the
middle.
It
says
once
in
a
while
he
may
tell
the
truth,
and
the
truth
strangers
say
he's
usually
he
has
no
more
idea
why
he
took
that
first
string
than
you
have.
Isn't
that
the
truth?
I
never
sat
on
a
bar
stool
and
said,
God,
I
really
hate.
I'm
suffering
from
an
allergy
of
the
body
and
obsession
of
the
mind.
I
didn't
know.
I
thought
it
was
a
bad
person
making
bad
choices
and
bad
decisions.
No,
turns
out
I
didn't
know
what
I
had
going.
Some
drinkers
have
excuses
with
which
they
are
satisfied
part
of
the
time,
but
in
their
hearts
they
really
don't
know
why
they
do
it.
You
want
to
talk
about
pitiful
and
incomprehensible
demoralization?
That's
it.
Having
somebody
ask
you
why
and
you
have
nothing,
you
can
come
up
with
an
excuse.
Most
of
us
have
alibis
that
we
can
just
Johnny
on
the
spot,
pull
them
out
right
there.
But
they
don't
really
satisfy
me
because
it
doesn't
really
make
sense
in
light
of
what's
happening
every
time
I
pick
up
a
drink,
yet
I
keep
picking
up
a
drink.
I
didn't
understand
the
truth,
it
says
once
this
melody
has
a
real
hole.
They
are
a
baffled
lot.
There's
the
obsession
that
somehow,
someday
they
will
beat
the
game,
but
they
often
suspect
they're
down
for
the
count.
See,
what
my
mind
tells
me
is
I'm
just
about
to
get
ahead
of
this.
I'm
just
about
to
reel
it
in
a
little
bit.
I'm
just
about
to
set
it.
No
experience
shows
me
that
that's
a
lie,
but
my
mind
tells
me
it's
a
possibility.
It
never
was.
How
true
this
is
for
you
realize
in
a
vague
way,
their
families
and
friends
sense
that
these
drinkers
are
abnormal.
In
a
vague
way,
in
a
large
way
for
some
of
us,
your
families
and
friends
sense
that
you're
abnormal.
But
everybody,
hopefully
awaits
the
day
when
the
sufferer
will
rouse
himself
from
his
lethargy
and
assert
his
power
of
will.
See,
that's
what
they're
waiting
on.
Your
family
members,
your
friends,
your
coworkers,
anybody
in
your
they're
waiting
on
you
to
get
it
together.
Pull
it
in,
grow
up,
make
better
choices,
get
responsible.
For
a
drunk
like
me,
that
was
never
going
to
happen
because
it
was
about
something
bigger
than
irresponsibility.
This
wasn't
a
party
and
it
wasn't
fun.
It
was
about
a
loss
of
choice.
But
if
you
don't
have
that
loss
of
choice,
you
will
never
understand
it.
Because
guys,
let's
be
honest
for
a
minute,
it
looks
like
a
choice,
doesn't
it?
Who
drove
to
the
liquor
store?
Me.
Who
went
in
and
bought
all
the
liquor
with
their
own
money?
Me.
Who
drove
home
and
drank
every
bit
of
it
with
nobody
holding
the
gun
to
their
head?
Me.
It
looks
like
a
choice.
But
ask
yourself
this.
Who
said
they
never,
ever
wanted
to
do
that
again?
Me.
Welcome
to
drinking
against
your
will.
And
until
you've
had
that
experience,
you
will
never
understand
that.
OK?
Says
the
tragic
truth
that
if
the
man
be
a
real
alcoholic,
the
happy
day
may
not
arrive.
He
has
lost
control.
At
a
certain
point
in
the
drinking
of
every
alcoholic,
he
passes
into
a
state
where
the
most
powerful
desire
to
stop
drinking
is
of
absolutely
no
avail.
That's
an
interesting
statement,
isn't
it?
I
thought
they
said
you
just
had
to
really,
really
want
it.
Didn't
you
hear
that?
You
said
to
really,
really
want
to
stay
sober,
darling.
Really.
Because
my
book
said
the
most
powerful
desire
didn't
mean
nothing.
This
tragic
situation
has
already
arrived
in
practically
every
case
long
before
it's
suspected.
Go
back
and
look
at
Bill
Wilson's
experience.
Go
back
and
look
at
his
story.
What
is
it
that
he
says
in
his
story?
Liquor
ceased
to
be
a
luxury
and
it
became
a
necessity,
drinking
to
live.
I'm
not
partying.
This
isn't
because
I'm
young
and
this
is
fun
and
no,
I'm
drinking
because
I
have
to
have
to
cease
to
be
a
luxury,
says
The
fact
is
that
most
Alcoholics,
for
reasons
yet
obscure,
have
lost
the
power
of
choice
and
drink.
Did
you
catch
that?
You
want
to
talk
about
unmanageability?
Look
at
that.
The
inability
to
manage
the
decision
not
to
pick
up
the
first
one.
I
don't
have
it.
I
don't
have
it.
I've
lost
the
power
of
choice.
It's
important
to
understand
that
when
you're
sitting
in
a
room
and
somebody
says,
I'm
Audrey,
I'm
an
alcoholic,
I
choose
not
to
drink
today.
Do
not
ask
those
people
to
sponsor
you,
because
if
you
could
choose
not
to
drink
or
use,
would
you
be
here?
I'd
be
at
home
choosing
not
to.
This
is
our
so-called
willpower
becomes
practically
non-existent
in
this
area.
We
are
unable
at
certain
times
to
bring
into
our
consciousness
with
sufficient
force
the
memory
of
the
suffering
and
humiliation
of
even
a
week
or
a
month
ago.
We
are
without
defense
against
the
first
drink.
Let's
talk
about
that
for
a
minute.
There's
got
to
be
a
reason
that
Bill
puts
this
in
italics,
that
he's
emphasizing
this
paragraph.
I've
lost
the
power
to
choose
whether
or
not
I'm
going
to
drink.
The
delusion
is
always
I'll
have
a
choice
at
some
point.
At
some
point,
I'll
decide,
because
every
time
I
believe
that
I'm
deciding
to
drink
more
that
I've
decided
to
pick
up
a
drink
one
more
time.
No,
no,
not
until
I
understand
what
this
paragraph
means
will
I
ever
understand
alcoholism
at
its
core.
At
certain
times,
I
can't
recall
the
drama,
the
pain,
the
consequences
of
even
a
week
or
a
month
ago.
It's
kind
of
like
Michael.
I
love
the
way
Michael
talks
about
this.
It's
like
playing
Russian
roulette.
It's
sometimes
I
pull
the
trigger
and
there's
nothing
in
the
chamber
and
it's
good
to
go
at.
Sometimes
there's
a
bullet
and
you
will
never
know
when
it's
there
and
when
it's
not.
Sometimes
we
fall
victim
to
the
belief
that
I'll
know
what
the
day
looks
like
when
I
pick
up
a
drink.
No,
you
won't.
No,
you
won't.
I
can
assure
you.
It's
like
a
bullet
in
the
chamber.
You
don't
know
when
you
spin
it,
if
it's
there
or
not.
At
certain
times
I
remember
walking
away
from
a
consequence
and
and
saying
I
will
never
do
this
again.
And
on
that
day,
I
didn't
drink.
And
I
thought
Soldier
told
you
the
next
day
I
could
still
recall
with
sufficient
force.
And
when
somebody
pushed
a
drink
my
way,
I
said
no,
didn't
you
hear
me?
I
said.
That
finally
happened
to
me.
That
consequence
I've
been
waiting
on,
and
I'm
done.
And
I
didn't
drink
that
day.
Kind
of
like
Bill
laughing
at
the
gin
mills.
Look
at
me,
please.
I
can
choose.
Catch
me
on
day
three.
I'm
loaded
asking
myself
how
it
happened
one
more
time,
because
I
couldn't
recall.
It
was
sufficient
force
to
keep
me
out
of
the
liquor
store.
I
just
couldn't.
Now,
did
I
remember
that
the
consequence
happened?
Absolutely.
But
with
enough
force
not
to
pick
up
a
drink?
No,
because
my
mind
begins
to
make
addendums
to
my
plan.
Does
anybody
else's
mind
do
that?
I
just
won't
drink
and
drive.
That's
clearly
the
crux
of
the
problem.
I
don't
need
to
be
with
those
people
in
that
part
of
town
at
that
time
of
night.
I
need
to
be
over
here.
Wow,
bullet
in
the
chamber,
didn't
see
it
coming
when
I
spun
it
right.
That
last
line,
we
were
without
defense
against
the
first
ring.
I
have
got
to
understand
that
to
my
core.
Otherwise,
I,
I,
I
say
things
like
this,
well,
here's
what's
going
to
happen.
And
I
make
a
plan
of
how
I'm
going
to
stay
sober.
How
many
plans
have
you
made?
I'm
going
to
move.
I'm
going
to
get
away
from
that
person.
I'm
going
to
find
a
hobby.
I'm
going
to
throw
myself
into
work.
I'm
going
to
concentrate
on
my
children.
Those
are
all
great
things
to
do,
but
if
you
don't
have
a
defense
against
the
drink,
none
of
it
matters.
See
what
I
mean?
It's
so
hard
to
convince
people
of
this
point
until
you've
had
the
experience
of
setting
plans
in
motion
and
watching
them
fail
over
and
over
and
over
and
playing
every
card
that
you
have.
And
until
you
play
every
card
that
you
have,
you
always
think
you
have
a
better
way.
You've
got
a
back
pocket
plan
that
tells
you,
if
I
could
really
get
this
marriage
in
order,
I
could
stay
sober.
I
don't
know.
I
don't
know
about
that.
My
book
says
without
defense,
and
I
believe
that
means
without
defense
regardless
of
what
your
circumstances
are,
Right.
Skip
down
to
that
last,
that
last
paragraph.
It
says
when
this
sort
of
thinking
is
fully
established
in
an
individual
with
alcoholic
tendencies,
he
has
probably
placed
himself
beyond
human
aid
and
unless
locked
up,
may
die
or
go
permanently
insane.
I
got
to
get
clear
on,
am
I
beyond
humane
or
am
I
not?
Where
am
I
with
that
stuff?
So
I'm
going
to
have
to
not
take
the
book's
word
for
it.
I'm
going
to
have
to
pull
from
my
experience
and
line
it
up
and
see
where
I
am.
Am
I
beyond
human
aid
or
am
I
not?
You
know,
if
there's
something
else
that
will
work
for
you,
try
it.
If
there's
a
plan
you
haven't
run,
run
it.
Because
to
come
in
these
rooms
and
sit
and
say,
you
know,
I
think
there
might
have
been
a
different
way.
You
will
never
do
what
what
we
have
to
do
down
range.
You
will
balk
because
you
have
to
know
on
a
gut
level
your
truth.
And
you
either
got
backed
into
a
corner
by
alcohol
and
drugs
or
you
didn't.
So
it's
time
to
look
at
what
your
experience
is.
The
bottom
of
page
25,
it
says
this.
If
you
were
seriously
alcoholic,
as
we
were,
we
believe
there's
no
middle
the
Rose
solution.
Let's
get
clear
for
a
minute
on
what
middle
the
road
solution
means.
Anybody
else
in
here
try
self
sponsorship?
Does
anybody
else
do
that?
You
may
want
to
admit
to
it.
OK,
I'll
go
to
meetings,
but
I'm
not
for
sure
not
working
those
steps
on
that
wall.
Or
I'm
sort
of
interested
in
steps
23711,
sort
of
interested
in
working
it
my
way.
That's
middle
of
the
road
solution.
It's
an
easier
way
to
say
that.
Is
this
anything
less
than
what
this
textbook
asked
me
to
do?
Is
middle
of
the
road
solution
my
ideas,
my
plans,
middle
of
the
road
solution.
Now,
what
they're
saying
is
if
you're
a
seriously
alcoholic,
as
we
are,
that
won't
work.
And
some
of
you
know
that
from
experience,
Middle
of
the
road
solution
doesn't
work.
I
love
how
it's
so
funny
to
me
to
to
watch,
listen
to
some
of
our
stories
about
how
we
drank
so
hard,
so
hardcore.
And
then
we
want
to
slide
in
here
and
sort
of
do
recovery
like
in
this
easy
lexidazial
sort
of
a
way.
Do
your
recovery
the
way
you
drank
or
the
way
you
used,
and
it
won't
fail.
If
you're
a
real
drunk
and
you
had
to
run
at
it
100
miles
an
hour,
you're
going
to
have
to
do
the
same
thing
in
sobriety
because
nothing
else
will
suffice.
Nothing
else
will.
We
were
in
a
position
where
life
was
becoming
impossible.
And
if
we
had
passed
into
the
region
from
which
there
is
no
return
through
human
aid,
we
have
but
two
alternatives.
So
if
step
one
is
true
for
me,
if
I'm
powerless
over
alcohol
because
of
the
effect
it
has
on
my
body,
and
my
life
has
become
unmanageable
around
the
obsession
not
to
pick
up
one
more
time,
and
I'm
in
this
position
where
it's
impossible.
I've
got
a
body
that
won't
let
me
drink
normally
in
a
mind
that
demands
I
pick
up
the
drink
anyway.
I'm
in
a
sort
of
impossible
situation,
am
I
not?
Because
we
all
talk
about
this
insanity
being
I
do
the
same
thing
over
and
over
expecting
a
different
result.
I
can
get
with
that
to
a
certain
degree.
But
what
happens
is,
in
the
course
of
my
drinking
career,
I
begin
to
do
the
same
thing
over
and
over,
knowing
for
sure
what
the
results
going
to
be.
Isn't
that
a
bitch?
Over
and
over.
If
I'm
in
that
spot,
if
I'm
backed
into
that
corner
and
I'm
passed
into
the
region
from
which
there's
no
return
through
human
aid,
which
means
I
can't
get
sober
for
the
judge.
I
can't
get
sober
for
a
spouse,
I
can't
get
sober
for
kids.
I
can't
get
sober
for
anything
or
anybody.
I'm
beyond
human
aid.
If
you
don't
know,
go
try
it.
If
there's
a
job
or
a
man
that
will
fix
you,
go
get
them.
Run
at
it
until
you're
out
of
options.
If
you're
in
that
spot,
which
is
a
great
place
to
be
even
though
it
doesn't
feel
like
it,
it
says
we
have
two
alternatives.
Two,
I've
yet
to
see
somebody
not
search
for
door
#3
unless
they
know
their
truth.
One
was
to
go
on
to
the
bitter
end,
blotting
out
the
consciousness
of
our
intolerable
situation
as
best
we
could,
and
the
others
to
accept
spiritual
help.
So
it's
sort
of
like
being
at
a
fork
in
the
road,
right?
I
can
keep
on
doing
what
I'm
doing,
which
is
whatever
I
feel
like
at
any
given
moment,
running
my
plans,
my
designs,
my
way.
Or
I
can
make
a
decision
to
turn
and
follow
the
ideas
of
the
people
on
page
17
who
talked
about
a
common
solution,
something
that
worked
in
the
good
times,
the
bad
times,
no
matter
where
you
came
from,
who
you
were,
what
your
circumstances
look
like.
That
worked
every
single
time.
If
I
would
follow
the
directions,
it
seems
like
that'd
be
a
simple
thing
to
sort
of
weigh
out
and
decide.
Yet
people
like
you
and
I
were
tossing
that
idea
around.
I
don't
know,
I
don't
know,
dying,
alcoholic
death,
except
spiritual
health.
That's
give
me
a
minute.
Let
me
think
right,
that's
about
a
life
driven
by
self
will
and
we'll
talk
more
about
that
in
just
a
minute.
But
if
there
there's
a
couple
of
let
me
just
finish
that.
It
says
this.
We
did
because
we
honestly
wanted
to
and
we
were
willing
to
make
the
effort.
I
don't
work
these
steps
and
live
this
way
of
life
because
somebody
told
me
to.
It's
because
I
ran
out
of
options
and
I
really
wanted
to
do
something
different.
But
those
are
conditional
statements
because
I
really
wanted
to
A,
and
I
was
willing
to
make
the
effort.
B
Two
things.
And
you'll
watch
throughout
this
big
book
a
couple
of
themes
that
will
run
through.
One
of
them
is
willingness
and
the
other
ones
action.
And
for
a
drunk
like
you
or
me,
we're
used
to
sitting
around
rooms
and
talking,
talking,
talking.
It's
really
funny
to
watch
the
mouth
close
and
the
feet
begin
to
move,
right?
This
is
about
doing
something
differently,
not
thinking
about
doing
something
differently.
Flip
over
to
page
44.
I
just
want
to
show
you
a
couple
of
questions.
I've
had
a
couple
of
points
and
that
I
was
trying
to
fill
out
questionnaires
that
were
supposed
to
tell
you
whether
or
not
you
were
an
alcoholic.
And
there's
a
series
of
questions
and
what
it
looked
like
was
sort
of
circumstantial
and,
and
have
you
ever
had
a
drink
in
the
morning?
Have
you
ever
wrecked
a
car?
It
was
asking
about
a
lot
of
external
things.
They
could
be
fairly
confusing.
And
on
page
44,
the
Big
Books
going
to
ask
you
2
qualifying
questions
to
see
do
you
belong
in
this
room
or
do
you
not?
Which
is
great.
I
love
that
the
Big
Book
keeps
it
simple.
It
says
in
the
preceding
chapters
you've
learned
something
of
alcoholism,
which
denotes
that
you've
read
the
book.
You're
not
taking
somebody's
word
for
it
that
you've
actually
read
the
literature.
We
hope
we've
made
clear
the
distinction
between
the
alcoholic
and
the
non
alcoholic.
I've
got
to
get
clear
on
that
distinction.
Can
you
quit
or
can
you
not?
If
when
you
honestly
want
to,
you
find
you
cannot
quit
entirely,
or
if
when
drinking
you
have
little
control
over
the
amount
you
take,
you're
probably
alcoholic.
It's
an
or
question
one
or
the
other
or
both,
but
you
got
to
look
at
it.
Is
this
you
or
is
it
not?
When
you
honestly
want
to,
you
can't
walk
away
for
good
and
for
all.
I'm
not
talking
about
setting
it
down
for
periods
of
time.
There
are
some
of
us
that
can
do
that
for
short
periods
of
time.
I
can
set
the
drink
down.
Do
you
always
return?
I
do.
I
always
return.
Or
if
when
drinking
you
have
little
control,
can
you
call
your
numbers?
Can
you
say
I'm
going
to
stay
right
here
every
single
time?
I
can't.
I
always
think
I'm
going
to
stay
in
a
certain
range,
but
I
always
over
drink.
I
always
overshoot
the
mark
and
it
says
if
that's
the
case,
you're
probably
alcoholic.
The
big
book
is
not
going
to
come
out
and
call
you
an
alcoholic.
This
is
the
only
disease
that
that
I'm
aware
of
that
you
have
to
diagnose
yourself.
You've
got
to
look
at
your
truth
based
on
your
experience
because
I
got
to
know
when
I,
when
I
sit
in
a
meeting
and
I
say
I'm
Audrey
Chapman,
I'm
an
alcoholic.
I
know
that
to
be
true,
not
on
an
intellectual
level,
but
on
a
gut
level.
I
know
my
truth
not
because
Michael
said
I
was
a
drunk,
but
because
I
can
take
this
book
and
match
it
up
with
my
experience.
And
so
as
if
that
be
the
case,
you
may
be
suffering
from
an
illness
which
only
a
spiritual
experience
will
conquer.
So
if
you
walked
in
this
room
feeling
absolutely
hopeless
because
you
couldn't
not
drink
on
a
daily
basis,
and
you're
looking
at
these
steps
and
going,
how
is
that
going
to
help
me?
I
can
understand
that
thought
process.
I
can
understand
thinking
how
is
a
spiritual
experience
going
to
over?
Maybe
you
don't
know
how
I
drink.
I
don't
know
about
a
spiritual
experience
overcoming
what
happens
to
me
in
a
bottle
of
whiskey.
I
get
that.
But
have
you
tried
every
other
option?
Have
you
run
every
other
game
plan?
Are
you
beyond
human
aid
or
are
you
not?
Get
clear
on
what
that
looks
like
so
that
you
can
know
your
truth.
Makes
sense.
Yeah,
step
one
is
not
necessarily
a
fun
place
to
be.
This
isn't
the
point
in
which
I'm
going
to
be
your
cheerleader.
This
is
the
point.
I'm
going
to
tell
you
the
truth
and
you
either
get
it
or
you
don't.
You
can
either
see
the
facts
or
you
can't.
And
if
you've
been
backed
in
that
corner
and
you're
feeling
hopeless,
that's
OK.
That's
OK.
Because
see,
if
I'm
hopeless
about
my
condition,
then
I
can
derive
some
hope
out
of
what
Michael
is
going
to
talk
about
in
Step
2.
But
if
I
think
I
can
beat
this,
I'm
not
interested
in
what
he's
saying.
So
I've
got
to
understand
my
truth
and
the
stuff.
I
don't
mean
to
beat
a
dead
horse,
but
it's
just
so
important.
We
come
in
these
rooms
and
we
treat
this
like
it's,
you
know,
a
little
infection
that'll
go
away
at
some
point,
Like
it's
not
that
big
of
a
deal.
And
that
to
me
says,
I
don't
know,
step
one,
I
don't
understand.
Otherwise
I
treat
this
like
the
condition
that
it
is.
Which
is
a
condition
that
will
kill
me
eventually.
The
truth
about
this
alcoholic
is
I'll
drink
until
I
die.
That's
who
I
am
at
my
core.
Aside
from
a
spiritual
experience,
which
Michael's
going
to
talk
about.
Cool.
Makes
sense.
OK.