Mel B. from Toledo, OH discussing AA History at a Recovery History Event Clarkston, MI
Hi,
I'm
still
Mel
B
Mel
Berger.
I
still
an
alcoholic
and
I'm
really
out,
almost
out
of
gas,
but
I
they
didn't
want
me
to
tell
some
of
my
personal
story
today.
I
talked
mostly
about
the
PowerPoint
there,
which
I
hadn't
seen
and
but
I
knew
most
of
the
things
that
were
up
there.
Well,
I'm
85
years
old.
I've
been
sober
since
April
15th
of
1950
and
I've
been
thank
you.
I
I
went
to
my
first
a
a
meeting
though
in
early
October
of
1948
out
in
Ventura
Count
in
the
Ventura,
CA
area.
But
I
was
born
in
Nebraska
at
a
very
early
age
and
grew
up
there
during
what
is
called
the
great,
Great
American
Depression.
And
I
used
to
blame
most
of
my
troubles
on
my
parents
and
my
family
situation
when
I
grew
up.
My
parents
divorced
in
the
middle
mid
30s
and
I
seem
to
have
had
been
the
kind
of
the
bad
guy
in
the
family.
If
anything
went
wrong,
why
I
was
the
one
responsible
for
it
even
if
I
wasn't
there.
At
least
that's
what
I
thought.
I
didn't
get
along
well
in
school.
I
I
know
now
that
I
had
a
lot
of
resentments
and
self
pity
and
that
kind
of
thing.
I
had
an
older
sister
who
did
very
well
in
everything,
and
I
was
always
compared
unfavorably
with
my
older
sister
and
a
younger
brother
who
came
along
and
did
well
too.
He
just
passed
away
a
couple
of
weeks
ago.
He
was
six
years
younger
than
I.
And
then
my
parents
divorced
and
my
dad
remarried
and
I
never
really
had
a
very
good
relationship
with
my
stepmother.
There
was
always
some
something
bad
or
nothing
bad,
but
it
was
just
maybe
my
resentment
over
what
had
happened,
what
I
discovered.
Alcohol.
Well,
my
dad
always
let
me
have
a
sip
of
beer
or
whiskey
or
something
like
that.
In
fact,
his
theory
was
that
if
you
let
people
drink
moderately,
they'll
never
become
drunks.
But
I
shot
that
theory
to
heck.
And
the
first
time
I
remember
really
getting
drunk,
I
was
home
in
my
daddy's
house
and
he
and
my
stepmother
were
gone,
and
I
was
working
on
a
bicycle.
I
was
maybe
13
or
14
years
old
and
I
started
drinking
some
of
his
white
wine
and
I
got
smashed
and
I
knew
right
then
what
alcohol
would
do
for
you.
And
so
ever
after
that,
whenever
alcohol
was
around,
I
usually
overdid
it.
I
went
fishing
with
an
uncle,
drank
all
his
beer
and
that
kind
of
thing.
I
dropped
out
of
school
and
just
before
World
War
Two
started
in
the
1941
and
I've
been
failing
and
many
of
my
classes.
I
actually
had
only
about
a
year's
high
school
credit.
I
didn't
get
a
high
school
diploma,
a
real
high
school
diploma
until
I
was
41
years
old
and
I
finally
got
a
college
degree
when
I
was
50
and
but
I
found
out
that
a
50
year
old
college
graduate
is
like
a
35
year
old
virgin.
Nobody
cares
anymore
and
I
I
I
drifted
down
one
incident
that
stood
out
New
Year's
Eve
1941
World
War
Two
had
just
started
and
I
was
working
in
an
all
night
truck
stop
out
in
western
Nebraska.
Terrible
truck
stop.
No
self
respecting
trucker
would
stop
there
but,
and
I
was
the
all
night
guy,
the
only
guy
there.
And
a
trucker
from
Arkansas
came
in
with
his
girlfriend,
had
a
bottle
and
I
started
drinking
with
him
and
about
midnight
that
truck
driver
had
knocked
me
into
a
snowdrift.
I
was
always
hitting
people
on
the
fists
with
my
nose.
Once
I
started
drinking,
I
was
actually
kind
of
a
fearful,
shy,
timid,
timid
guy.
But
drinking
made
me
change.
A
few
drinks
and
I
could
become
a
different
person.
And
I
really
think
today
that
that's
one
of
the
signs
of
alcoholism,
when
a
person
has
this
sudden
change
with
just
a
few
drinks.
I
went
down
to
Denver
and
worked
in
an
Army
hospital
there
and
they
let
me
drink
in
the
PX.
And
even
if
I
after
I
went
in
town,
I'd
go
back
out
there
and
sneak,
sneak
in
the
PX
and
pretend
to
be
an
employee
and
drink.
And
then
about
May
or
June
of
42,
I
went
out
to
California
and
caught
a
ride
with
a
guy
from
Salt
Lake
City
to
Reno
and
he
came,
gave
me
a
couple
snorts
from
his
bottle
and
and
when
I
wanted
1/3
snort
he
said,
kid.
He
said
you're
one
of
those
people
who
can't
drink.
I
don't
know
what
there
was
about
me
after
just
two
drinks
that
would
make
him
say
that,
but
I
guess
there
I
was,
16
years
old
and
being
diagnosed
as
an
alcoholic
by
another
drunk.
I
guess
that
was
it.
And
I
spent
a
year
out
there
in
the
Vallejo,
CA
area,
and
that's
where
I
learned
about
wine,
that
there
was
such
a
thing
as
a
wino.
And
I
drank
quite
a
bit
of
wine
off
and
on
that
that
year.
I
didn't
get
along
very
well.
I
lost
jobs
and
I
just
had
fights
with
people
and
that
kind
of
thing.
But
that's
where
I
learned
the
term
wino.
And
I've
even
though
I
drank
wine,
I
was
fearful
of
becoming
a
weno.
But
of
course,
after
I
got
an
AAI,
learned
that
there's
no
real
such
thing
as
a
wino.
That's
just
a
guy
that
drinks
wine
because
it's
cheap.
Give
him
some
Chivas
Regal,
he'll
drink
that
too.
You
know,
I
got
back
to
Nebraska
and
and
have
a
short
time
later
I
joined
the
Navy
and
I
spent
the
latter
part
of
the
war
in
the
Navy.
Went
out
in
the
Pacific
and
it
was
in
five.
I
got
5
battle
stars,
but
I
didn't
do
much
fighting.
I
was
on
an
amphibious
type
ship
and
there
was
one
incident
though
that
stood
out
on
March
of
1945,
Late
March
of
45,
we
were
anchored
off
the
island
of
Samar
in
the
Philippines
and
we
were
permitted
to
go
ashore
on
a
beer
party.
They
gave
us
three
cans
of
beer
just
get
they
carried
it
on
the
ship
and
gave
it
to
you
when
you
if
you
were
not
on
the
ship.
There
was
a
recreation
area
over
on
the
beach.
The
Filipino
came
up
and
he
had
his
shirt
stuffed
with
beer
bottles,
which
was
called,
he
said
it
was
potato
whiskey.
It
was
$5
or
10
pesos
a
bottle.
Well,
I
had
no
intention
of
buying
any
of
his
potato
whiskey
and
by
gosh
I
got
my
three
cans
of
beer
and
another
guy
gave
me
his
and
another
guy
sold
me
his
and
suddenly
there
was
no
more
beer
on
the
beach.
What
did
I
do?
I
looked
up
the
potato
whiskey
man
and
I
bought
1
bottle
of
his
stuff
and
I
remember
buying
one
more
bottle
and
the
next
thing
I
knew
it
was
about
4:00
in
the
morning,
0400
Navy
time,
and
I
was
on
the
boat.
It
had
been
hoisted
on
the
Davis
and
boy
was
I
sick.
I
was
terribly
sick.
I
must
have
thrown
up
and
all
of
that.
Somebody
had
come
along
and
urinated
on
me,
or
at
least
that
frequently
happened
after
I
got
sober,
those
people
seemed
to
disappear.
We
were
always
doing
that.
You
know,
I
didn't
get
anything
out
of
that
incident
until
after
I
came
in
AA
and
I
would
look
back
on
it
and
say,
my
gosh,
perfectly
dry
without
having
a
drink.
I
wouldn't
touch
anything
that
might
be
poisonous
or
something
like
that.
My
God,
those
nine
cans
of
beer
just
changed
everything.
And
I
think
that's
what
happens
to
some
Alcoholics.
They
started
out
drinking
something
and
wind
up
drinking
wood
alcohol
or
something
and
die
or
that
kind
of
thing.
The
the
point
is
that
once
we
start
drinking,
why
we
throw
caution
to
the
winds
and
do
things
we
wouldn't
do
perfectly
sober.
We
call
up
the
boss
and
tell
him
what
a
jerk
he
is
and,
and
things
like
that.
All
I
got
out
of
the
Navy
and
went
back
home
in
Nebraska
and
I
stayed
drunk
until
my
money
was
gone.
And
finally
about
1947
I
was
getting
shut
off
in
bars
and
things
like
that.
And
then
I
drifted
out
to
Idaho
where
my
father
lived
and
stayed
there
for
a
while.
Finally,
early
in
48,
I
was
wound
up
destitute
in
a
little
town
on
the
Snake
River,
Weezer,
Idaho,
and
I
was
too
ashamed
to
go
back
to
my
dad's
house,
so
I
went
out
to
work
on
a
railroad
Gandy
gang
on
the
Union
Pacific.
These
were
guys
that
lived
in
railroad
cars
and
worked
on
the
track.
And
I
stayed
there
for
about
a
month.
And
it
kind
of
scared
me
because
these
guys,
most
of
them
were
Alcoholics,
and
it
lived
years
and
years
up
and
down
that
railroad
working
on
the
tracks.
And
most
of
them
didn't
have
more
than
the
clothes
on
their
backs.
It
was
just
they'd
talk
about
how
bad
the
cops
were
in
Pocatello
or
Salt
Lake
City
or
something
like
that.
So
I
didn't
want
to
be
like
those
guys.
But
then
I
got
paid
and
I
went
into
Weezer
and
I
went
into
a
pool
hall
with
a
guy
and
somebody
handed
me
a
beer.
Next
morning
I
wake
up
in
jail
and
I
didn't
even
know
where
they'd
found
me.
They'd
finally
passed
out
on
this
sidewalk.
Well,
I
went
back
and
stayed
with
my
dad
for
a
while,
and
then
I
went
over
to
Boise
and
got
drunk
again
and
I
was
broke
and
I
took
a
cab
back
without
a
cent
to
pay
the
cab
driver.
Well,
that's
not
the
thing
to
do
and
I
wound
up
getting
a
10
day
jail
sentence
over
that
short
time.
After
that
I
again
had
a
fight
with
my
dad
and
went
down
to
California
where
my
sister
and
brother-in-law
lived.
Ventura,
CA
and
I
got
started
again.
I
got
a
job
working
in
the
oil
fields
and
everything,
but
then
I
started
drinking
again
and
I
was
right
getting
in
trouble
again.
One
night
the
cops
took
me
home
and
I've
missed
work
and
everything
else
and
finally
that
fall
I
got
in
touch
with
A
A.
Now
I've
covered
a
lot
of
time
here.
There
was
a
lot
of
bad
things
happened,
blackouts
and
fights
and
getting
rolled
a
few
times,
jail
several
times.
But
that
brought
me
to
the
point
of
wanting
to
go
to
AA
and
there
had
been
a
lot
of
publicity
about
a.
A
because
it
was
new
then,
it
was
only
13
years
old.
A
A
had
68,000
members
then.
I
think
I've
since
build
it
up
to
2,000,000.
And,
but
you
know,
a
guy
called
me
up
a
couple
days
later
where
I
was
rooming
and
he,
he
took
me
to
a
meeting
over
in
little
town,
Santa
Paula,
CA.
And
by
gosh,
that
was
some
meeting.
There
was
about
10
guys
down
on
a
church
basement.
I
didn't
even
like
going
into
church.
I
was
so
much
against
that
sort
of
thing.
But
a
guy
came
in
roaring
drunk.
And
you
know,
all
of
the
years
I've
been
in
a,
A
and,
and
meetings
I've
been
to,
I've
hardly
ever
seen
a
guy
come
to
a
meeting
roaring
drunk.
And
this
is
a
guy
that
apparently
had
been
in
the
group
there.
And
those
guys
were
very
kind
to
him.
They
took
him
home,
some
of
them
took
him
home
and
everything.
I
thought
that
was
just
nice
and
I
learned
a
lot
about
AA.
And
as
I
said
earlier,
the
second
and
third
members
I
met
were
from
Akron.
These
were
the
people
who
told
me
Bill
Dotson
was
the
Guinea
pig
and
all
that.
And
they
talked
about
Akron
too.
You
know,
they
moved
out
there
from
Akron
and,
and
they
talked
about
some
of
those
people
as
casually
as
you
and
I
would
talk
about
members
of
our
own
group,
people
we
knew.
So
I
was
really
impressed
with
a
A
and
I
stayed
sober
for
five
months
and
really
did
a
pretty
good
job
for
a
while.
But
then
I
got
out
of
work
and
for
some
strange
reason,
I
joined
the
Army
and
had
no
business
doing
that.
And
I
wound
up
getting
kicked
out
of
the
Army
in
seven
months
with
an
undesirable
discharge,
had
gone
back
to
drinking.
And
the
place
where
I
was
kicked
out
was
New
Brunswick,
NJ.
That's
where
Camp
Kilmer
is.
That's
where
I
was
discharged.
And,
you
know,
I
didn't
even
get
out
of
Camp
Kilmer
without
getting
rolled.
I
lost
my
money,
my
belt,
my
time,
my
railroad
tickets
and
even
my
undesirable
discharge.
Somebody
in
New
Brunswick
has
an
undesirable
discharge
he
didn't
earn.
Well,
I
got
back
to
Nebraska
and
I
stayed
that
year.
That
was
September
of
1949.
And
I
stayed
with
my
mother
and
stepdad
there.
And
I,
I'm
real
still
ashamed
today
that
I
leached
on
those
people
and
it
was
probably
a
problem
to
him
and,
and
all
of
that.
But
finally
and
early
April,
I
guess,
I
got
a
check
from
the
government
and
I
went
on
what
I
hope
was
my
last
drunk.
And
anyway,
I
wound
up
real
sick
and
hungover
1
morning
and
the
neighbor
lady
came
over
and
talked
me
into
going
out
to
the
state
hospital,
which
is
was
on
a
hill
overlooking
the
town.
So
I
went
out
there
and
signed
myself
in
and
I
spent
seven
weeks
there
and
I
got
back
in
a
A
and
I
stayed
in
a
A
ever
since.
This
has
been
my
life.
And
that
was
April
15th,
1950,
that
I
went
to
that
state
hospital.
The
nice
thing
about
a
state
hospital
like
that,
unlike
the
treatment
centers
we
have
today,
is
that
once
you
spend
a
few
weeks
there,
why
you
don't
want
to
go
back.
It
wasn't
a
very
pleasant
place.
Some
ways
it
was
good.
There
was
a
psychologist
on
the
staff
who
was
quite
a
bit
of
help
to
me.
But
when
I
left
there,
boy,
I
didn't
ever
want
to
go
back.
It
was
like
being
in
a
minimum
security
prison,
I
guess.
Well,
after
a
few
months
in
Nebraska,
I
came
out
of
Pontiac,
MI
I'd
been
sober
five
months,
I
think
when
I
came,
I
I
got
an
old
car
that
had
bald
tires
and
everything.
I
wouldn't
drive
such
a
car
across
town
today,
but
I
drove
that
800
miles
from
Nebraska
to
Pontiac.
And
I
had
an
aunt
and
uncle
there
and
they
owned
a
little
machine
shop
in
Pontiac.
And
I
went
to
work
for
them
and
I
lived
with
them
for
six
months.
And
a
guy
in
Nebraska
had
told
me,
well,
you
got
the
Pontiac.
Nobody
will
even
notice
you.
That's
you'll
be
just
a
drop
in
the
bucket
out
there.
Well,
that
wasn't
true.
I
got
to
Pontiac,
made
some
of
the
best
friends
I
ever
had.
One
of
them
was
a
doctor,
a
Doctor
Cobb.
I
don't
know
if
anybody
ever
heard
of
him.
Leon
Cobb,
he
died
many,
many
years
ago.
He
died
about
50
years
ago,
I
think.
But
he
was
a
great
friend
to
me.
In
fact,
he
even
sold
me
a
new
car
for
some
reason.
He
had
a
car
that
he
wanted
to
sell
and
he
took
a
mortgage
and
that
was
the
first
new
car
I
ever
got.
And
then
one
fellow
I
met
who
really
is
kind
of
a
legend
around
here
died
a
few
years
ago,
was
Chauncey
Costello.
Now
Chauncey
had
nine
years
sobriety
when
I
came
out,
came
to
Pontiac
and
he
met
at
a
group
called
the
Stevens
Group
at
the
All
Saints
Episcopal
Church.
And
well,
anybody
was
nine
years
sobriety
in
1950.
Well,
that
was
an
eternity.
And
oh,
I
was
just
awed
by
this
guy.
Well,
then
I
moved
away
and
moved
to
Detroit
and
then
to
Jackson,
MI
in
1952
where
I
lived
until
1972.
And,
but
I
always
heard
about
Chauncey.
I
don't
think
I
saw
him
those
many
years,
but
I
always
heard
that
he
was
active
and
involved,
you
know,
and
by
gosh,
about
the
early
60s,
I
mean
the,
the
early
2
hundreds,
I
should
say.
I
got
an
assignment
to
do
some
work
for
Guest
House.
I,
I
helped
do
their
50th
anniversary
booklet
and
I
started
going
to
meetings
over
here
and
darned
if
Chauncey
wasn't
going
to
those
meetings.
And
I
got
acquainted
with
him
and
he
had
65
years
sobriety
the
last
time
I
saw
him.
And
the
last
place
I
saw
him
was
the
same
place
where
I
had
first
met
him
in
the
All
Saints
Episcopal
Church
in
Pontiac.
My
gosh.
And
then
a
year
or
two
later
he
died,
I
guess.
Well,
I
also
saw
him
in
Toronto
in
2005
at
the
International
Convention
there.
He
was
in
a
wheelchair
by
that
time,
but
this
guy
was
right
up
to
the
very
end.
Now,
I've
known
other
people
who
have
stayed
sober
20304050
years
before
passing
on,
which
tells
me
that
a
a
has
great
staying
power.
Now,
when
the
Detroit
thing
was
read
there,
the
history,
Mike
E,
Mike
Eshelman.
I'm
violating
these
people's
anonymity,
but
they're
all
gone
down.
They
can't
do
anything
about
it,
but
I
think
I
heard
Mike
Eshelman
give
a
talk
in
December
of
1950,
and
it
was
over
at
Pontiac,
a
big
Saturday
night
meeting
they
had.
And
he
had
a
tremendous
story.
He
had
been
a
Superintendent
of
a
parts
manufacturing
company
in
Detroit,
and
but
he
had
a
drinking
problem
and
he
had
been
fired
under
very
humiliating
circumstances.
They
made
him
clean
out
his
desk
right
in
front
of
everybody
and
that
kind
of
thing.
He
went
home
and
he
started
a
little
alley
shop.
But
he
had
this
terrible
resentment
toward
the
guy
who
had
fired
him.
Well,
then
he
got
sober
through
Archie
Trobridge
and
and
so
on.
One
thing
he
he
always
talked
about
was
the
Sermon
on
the
Mount
by
Emmett
Fox.
We
didn't
have
much
1938.
We
didn't
have
literature
to
speak
of,
but
that
book
really
helped
him.
He
and
he
first
read
it.
He
was
in
bed
and
he
had
to
put
it
on
a
pillow
to
keep
it
propped
up.
But
anyway,
he
got
sober
and
even
saw
the
guy
who
had
fired
him
and
went
over
and
shook
hands
with
him
and
so
on.
You
know,
he,
he
talked
about
things
like
that.
But
then
his
little
shop
suddenly
grew
into
quite
a
business.
I
think
he
had
three
or
400
employees
when
I
heard
him
speak
in
Detroit.
So
he'd
become
a
very
wealthy
man,
but
a
very
humble
man,
never
cocky
or
proud
of
his
success
or
anything
like
that.
I
always
remember
that
he
was
a
good
friend
of
a
legendary
Salvation
officer
named
Captain
Tom
Crocker,
who
had
been
converted
to
the
Salvation
Army
after
being
a
drunk
on
Skid
Row
in
in
Detroit.
And
I
even
heard
Tom
Crocker
speak
later
on
through
Mike.
But
it
was
even
this
was
the
sort
of
guy
that
really
impressed
me
part
partly
I
suppose
because
of
his
great
business
success.
But
anyway,
when
he
spoke
there
in
1950,
he
was
58
years
old
and
now
I
was
only
25.
And
when
you're
25,
anybody
58
is
senile.
You
know,
they,
and
you
know,
I
thought,
well,
this
guy
will
be
around
a
few
more
years
and,
and
they'll
pack
him
away.
But
I
went
to
his
40th
a
a
anniversary
at
down
in
Grosse
Pointe.
I
was
then
living
in
Toledo
in
1978.
And
one
of
the
members
knew
Mike
too,
and
he
wanted
to
go
to
that
meeting
and
he
drove
me
down
there
with
him.
And
and
by
gosh,
Mike
was
sober
40
years
and
I
talked
to
him
a
number
of
times
too.
I
think
he
passed
away
shortly
after
that.
But
that's
an
example
of
the
staying
power
of
AAA.
We
got,
we
got
something
pretty
good
here
for
the
long
pole.
Every
now
and
then
you
read
about
some
new
new
answer
for
alcoholism
and
oh,
it's
better
than
a
A
and
all
of
that
so
on.
Then
you
don't
hear
anything
about
it
doesn't
have
staying
power.
CAA
isn't
about
quitting,
it's
about
staying
quit.
And
if
we
really
follow
this
program,
we
can
stay
quit,
and
that's
what
we
do.
Sometimes
people
say
that
we
don't.
Only
about
5%
of
the
people
who
come
here
get
sober
or
something
like
that.
I
don't
have
any
idea
what
the
percentage
is.
But
it
never
was
real
high
even
that
the
first
meetings
I
went
to,
that
people
would
say,
well,
if,
if
we
had
everybody
who
came
here
was
sober,
we'd
have
to
stack
them
up
like
cord
wood,
you
know,
because
so
many
people
had
come.
There
were
a
lot
of
people
who
came
and
never
stayed.
But
the
fact
is
we're
supposed
to
have
about
2
million
people
day
and
that
means
that
every
morning
2
million
people
get
up
and
stay
sober
that
day
and
drive
sober
and
work
sober
and
do
all
of
that
and
art
causing
a
lot
of
trouble.
And
so
that's
something
for
a
a
too.
I
don't
know
much
about
our
percentages
of
those
who
come
in
because
I
know
people
come
here
for
lots
of
reasons.
They're
sent
by
the
courts
and
the
boss
forces
them
or
the
wife
or
somebody
and
they
have
no
real
interest
or
desire.
But
if
you
come
here
and
you
really
have
a
gun
with
know
that
got
to
change
your
life,
by
gosh,
it'll
work
for
you.
I
sometimes
tell
people
that
I
have
60
years
of
sobriety,
alcohol
sobriety
and
49
years
of
cigarette
sobriety
and
10
minutes
of
emotional
sobriety,
which
which
that's
just
my
way
of
saying
that
we're
always
working
on
those
personal
problems.
We
don't
get
perfect
or
anything
like
that.
And
you
know,
the
old
things,
this
resentments,
the
laziness
and
procrastination,
all
of
the
things,
the
problems
we
had
in
sobriety,
gosh,
they're
in,
in
drinking
too.
You
know,
I
mean
that
we
had
problems
in
drinking
and
they're
in
sobriety
too.
They
come
up
in
new
forms.
And
so
actually
I've
just
spent
the
last
60
years
trying
to
grow
up.
Now
I'm
85
and
well,
what
do
I
have
left?
2530
years?
I
don't
know,
but
it's,
it's,
it's
been
a
great
ride
and
a
lot
of
wonderful
things
have
happened
to
me.
I've
learned
things.
Now
my
wife
is
with
me
tonight.
We
are
staying
over
in
Rochester,
that
beautiful
hotel
over
there.
I'm
really
impressed.
Well,
my
wife
went
to
high
school
in
Rochester.
Her
parents
lived
there
and
and
she
graduated
from
high
school
there
in
1952
and
Rochester
was
a
much
different
place
than
and
she
just
amazed
at
what
has
happened
there.
But
we
were
married
there
in
the
Saint
Johns
Lutheran
Church.
It's
only
about
a
mile
maybe
from
where
we're
staying
tonight.
So
kind
of
funny
that
we
went
full
circle.
We
celebrated
50
years
of
marriage
on
September
3rd.
Thank
you.
At
least
I
celebrated
it.
I
don't
know
if
she
did,
but
the
way
we
met,
I
after
I
moved
to
Jackson
in
1952,
I
became
involved
in
a
lot
of
things
that
I'd
never
been
able
to
get
involved
in
drinking.
I
became
an
actor
in
the
community
theater
there.
I
did
30
plays
and
I
had
in
1959,
I
had
a
role
in
The
Great
Sebastians.
In
fact,
I
was
Sebastian,
and
there
was
one
scene
where
Sebastian
goes
across
the
stage
in
his
underwear
and
she
was
working
on
the
sets
or
something
for
that
show.
That's
the
first
time
she
saw
me
and
she
said
I've
got
to
have
that
man.
And
then
we,
her
parents
lived
here
in
Rochester
and
when
they
found
out
I
was
in
a
a
they
didn't
like
that
very
well.
They
just
didn't
think
it
was
very
good.
But
in
time
why
they
began
to
see
that
that
I
wasn't
a
bad
guy
after
all.
And
it
worked
out
pretty
well.
We
have
4
adult
children
and
nine
grandchildren
and
so
that's
been
my
story.
But
I
think
a
A
has
been
the
basis
for
all
of
it.
So
their
principles
of
A,
A
now
I
don't
think
we
follow
the
quiet
time
that
they
had
an
Oxford
Group.
I
got
to
know
quite
a
bit
about
the
Oxford
Group.
In
1978,
the
editor
of
the
Grapevine
called
me
and
asked
me
if
I
knew
anything
about
the
Oxford
Group.
While
I'd
read
something
about
it
over
the
years.
But
they
had
received
a
manuscript
from
a
man
named
Willard
Hunter,
who
was
not
an
alcoholic,
but
he
had
been
an
Oxford
grouper
since
1938.
And
they
didn't
let.
They
had
submitted
the
manuscript
for
the
Grapevine,
but
they
wanted
it
rewritten.
So
I
wound
up
meeting
Willard
Hunter
and
rewriting
the
manuscript,
and
it
wound
up
getting
rejected
by
the
Grapevine
because
they
didn't
want
to
give
Frank
Buchmann
this
much
publicity
or
anything.
There
are
reasons
why
AA
kind
of
separated
itself
from
the
Oxford
Group,
and
Bill
Wilson
was
very
strong
on
that
point
because
he
felt
that
it
was
detrimental
to
AA
to
be
connected
with
him
after
1936
when
Frank
Buchmann
had
that
unfortunate
newspaper
interview.
And
but,
but
the
four
absolutes,
Bill
always
said
that
those
were
included
in
the
12
steps.
I'm
not
sure
whether
they
are
or
not,
but
I
believe
that
we
we
try
to
do
pretty
much
what
the
Oxford
Group
was
doing.
And
the
point
is
it
has
worked
for
us
very
well
over
the
years.
A
Willard.
He
was
a
guy
who
had
left
Harvard
Law
School
just
to
become
part
of
the
Oxford
Group
and
follow
Frank
Bugman,
and
he
had
quite
a
career.
He
is
a
great
guy.
We
became
good
friends.
He
died
a
couple
years
ago,
but
it
seemed
to
me
and
partly
that
he
was
trying
to
remarry
a
hey
in
the
Oxford
Group.
I
think
we
learned
a
lot
from
the
Oxford
Group,
and
we
ought
to
honor
them
for
all
the
good
that
they
did
for
us
and
for
the
wonderful
principles
we
got.
But
we
shouldn't
be
affiliated
with
them
in
any
way.
That's
part
of
our
history.
But
but
for
that
matter,
we
shouldn't
be
affiliated
with
anybody
we
should
cooperate
with.
This
is
part
of
our
tradition.
We
cooperate
with
everybody
who
comes
along
and
well,
my
gosh,
well,
thank
you
for
that
applause.
I'll
go
back
and
tell
the
people
in
Toledo
that
I
got
a
standing
ovation.
I
mean,
ovulation,
is
that
what
is
it
anyway?
The
but
I've
had
a
great
time
in
AAI
think
that
the
program
has
guided
me.
Now
my
wife
and
I,
we
do
our,
we
can
do
our
prayers
every
morning
using
the
daily
word
meditation
book
and
my
own
meditation
book.
And
it
seems
to
suffice
for
us.
It's
it
carried
us
along.
We've
used
the
daily
word
probably
for
40
years.
But
there
are
plenty
of
good
meditation
books.
The
early
members
of
AAI
think
they
will
use
one
called
the
Upper
Room.
Probably
you'll
find
one
right
here
in
this
church.
It
would
be
very
good.
Anything
that
gets
us
centered
on
God,
our
higher
power,
right
action,
right
thoughts.
I
think
it
works
for
us.
And
there
have
been
many,
many
times
when
I've
done
the
wrong
thing
and
and
then
I've
been
able
to
draw
back
my
horns
and
think
about
it,
go
back
and
make
amends
or
make
some
change.
I've
kept
from
making
big
mistakes.
When
I
moved
to
Detroit
from
Pontiac,
I
went
worked
in
an
engine
plant
and
West
side
of
Detroit
and
I
was
working
on
assembly
and
we,
we
worked
on
these
little
engines
and
then
we
were
supposed
to
push
them
along
to
the
next
station
when
we
got
done
with
what
we
were
doing.
And
a
guy
working
with
me,
he
kept
trying
to
boss
me.
He
wasn't
a
foreman
or
anything,
but
he
kept
telling
me
not
to
put
my
hand
behind
the
engine
when
I
pushed
it.
But
one
day
I
mistakenly
had
my
hand
there
and
I
just
happened
to
turn
around
and
he
had
a
look
of
hatred
on
his
face
and
he
pushed
the
next
engine
right
up
there
and
just
in
time
I
pulled
my
hand
out.
Oh
gosh,
I
would
have
broken
every
hand
in
my
body
with
us
2
engines
coming
together
that
way.
And
just
for
a
second
or
maybe
a
half
second,
there
was
a
big
Crescent
wrench
laying
there
on
the
tool
back.
And
I
felt
like
picking
up
that
Crescent
wrench
and
working
this
nut
over
that.
But
then
just
as
fast,
something
hit
me
and
I
had
no
resentment
or
anything
at
all.
I
just
went
on
and
kept
about
my
work.
You
know,
today
I
can't
tell
you
what
that
guy
looked
like.
I
don't
even
remember
how
old
he
was
or
anything.
But
of
course,
if
I'd
picked
up
that
wrench,
I
would
be
joined
to
him
at
the
hip.
There
was
no
question
about
that.
So
I
think
the
program,
even
when
we're
not
on
the
thinking
rightly
ourselves
for
a
moment,
the
program
helps
us.
Something
in
the
big
book
says
there
are
times
when
we're
without
defense
against
the
first
drink.
Well,
there
are
times
when
we're
out
without
defense
against
that
first
terrible
thought
or
the
emotion
and
so
on.
But
if
we
keep
reading
our
literature
and
doing
our
meditations
and
trying
to
help
others
as
best
we
can,
by
gosh,
something
will
come
through
for
us
when
we
need
it.
The
time
we
best
need
it.
Well,
I
want
to
sit
down
now.
I
think
I've
run
completely
out
of
gas,
but
I,
you
know,
I
close
my
talks
in
a
funny
way.
And
I'm
not
sure
this
will
be
acceptable
to
this
audience.
But
I
have
a
song
that
I
wrote
and
I
copied
somebody's
tune,
of
course.
And
of
course,
I
thought
I
was
plagiarizing,
but
somebody
said,
well,
when
the
composer
hears
you
sing
it,
he
won't
recognize
his
tune,
but
it's
a
tribute
to
Bill
and
Bob.
And,
you
know,
when
I
was
in
the
6th
grade,
I
tried
to
sing
in
front
of
the
class
and
I
failed.
And
I
was
38
years
old
before
I
could
sing
a
song
before
an
audience.
It
took
me
that
long,
but
it
took
a
A
that
I
was
finally
able
to
come
around
that.
And
the
name
of
this
song
is
Once
There
Were
Founders.
And
it's
a
tribute
to
Bill
and
Bob.
Oh,
I
did
sing
a
song
for
an
older
couple
out
in
Palm
Springs
one
day
at
an
aviation
convention.
And
a
guy
came
up
afterwards
and
he
said,
God,
I
always
wished
I
could
sing.
Now
I
wish
you
could,
so
you
don't
have
to
make
any
judgment.
I'll
just
go
ahead
and
sing
the
song
and
then
I'll
sit
down.
Once
there
were
founders,
two
men
we
esteem.
They
had
a
vision,
a
sort
of
a
dream,
and
though
they
had
struggles,
they
had
never
complained.
I
wish
they
were
with
us
again.
Once
there
was
darkness,
no
answer
was
known.
Each
of
us
faced
a
grim
future
alone.
Then
came
their
vision,
and
new
life
appeared.
Our
founders
were
with
us
back
then.
Can
you
imagine
their
place
in
the
universe
higher
than
Princess
or
kings?
They
opened
the
gates
to
a
new
way
of
life
and
all
of
the
wonder
it
brings.
Once
there
were
founders,
we
honor
them
still.
A
doctor
named
Bob
and
a
broker
named
Bill
Dim
was
the
path
when
their
journey
began.
I
wish
they
were
with
us
again.
So
over
the
long
years,
their
stories
were
told.
Goals
began
to
return
to
the
fold.
All
that
they
told
us
turned
out
to
be
true.
Our
founders
were
with
us
back
then.
Can
you
imagine
their
place
in
the
universe?
Higher
than
Princess
or
kings,
They
opened
the
gates
to
a
new
way
of
life
and
all
of
the
hunger
it
brings.
Once
there
were
founders,
both
gentle
and
kind,
they
gave
us
this
program.
It's
yours
and
it's
mine.
When
we
came
broken,
they
helped
us
to
mend.
I
wish
they
were
with
us
again.
So
remember
the
gift
from
the
founders
we
love.
With
help
from
our
friends
and
the
power
above.
Each
day
we
have
is
a
journey
begun.
I
feel
there
now
with
us
again.
Yes,
I
feel
there
now
with
us
again.
Thank
you.