Big Book Workshop at the 24 hour group in Fort Worth, TX

Basically today we're going to go ahead and, and, and Scotts going to start us off with with a little overview of what's in the preface and the forwards. And then I'm going to give a little bit of history on, on the doctor's opinion and its importance and how it how it came to be part of the basic text of the big book of Alcoholics Anonymous. So Scott, why don't you come on up here? Sure,
you guys will have to bear with me. I'm multitasking, recording, and Speaking
of, my name is Scott Man, very definitely an alcoholic. I was separated from alcohol on November 28th, 1997. It's a real honor to be here with you guys. Before I get started, I want you to know that each and every one of you people has influenced my sobriety.
I am absolutely convinced that every single person that walks in these doors has influenced my life in one way or another. And
little bit about what we're going to do here, Matthew and I have, you know, we talk inside the program and outside of the program and we realized that a lot of people,
they talk about the big book, but do people absolutely understand the big book and the doctor's opinion? OK, one of the biggest myths, and I want to start out with this, one of the biggest myths you hear in these rooms is that there's 164 pages. A matter of fact, let's get a show of hands. How many people sponsor has said read the 1st 164 pages
and guess what? You probably skipped over the doctor's opinion, right? Right.
Have you drank again?
Yeah. Well, I like audience participation, and I think that's what's going to open this up for everybody to feel like we're a part of. I do not represent Alcoholics Anonymous. I represent a sober person who has stayed sober in spite of myself. OK. But I think that the doctor's opinion is the essence of the first step. If I don't understand the doctor's opinion, real good chance I'm going to drink booze again,
real good chance because the doctor's opinion lays out the allergy,
the obsession of the mind, and
obviously the spiritual malady. The three parts, the body, the mind, and the spirit of the illness. I used to understand the spirit of the illness, but I guarantee I didn't understand the body or the mind. I just thought it was only a moral issue.
OK, I I went down the Pentecostal church every Sunday morning, every Wednesday night, and I rededicated my life,
but for whatever reason, I couldn't stop drinking when I did that. And I had no idea this is not just a moral issue, OK? They didn't tell me that at the Pentecostal church. They didn't say, well, buddy, you're suffering from an allergy of the body and you're condemned by an obsession of the mind to drink yourself to death. They said, brother, just keep coming back to the altar, 'cause God's going to change your life. And I'm not here to talk about what the Pentecostal church did or didn't do, But that was my experience before a prior to coming to Alcoholics Anonymous.
Long story made short, I want to start out at the very beginning.
The Doctor's opinion is what we're hoping we'll get through today, but I want to start you guys out on the preface.
Yeah, You forgot the prayer, didn't you?
Thank you, John. I'm an alcoholic. That's OK. Yeah. Let's go ahead and have a prayer, guys. Let's have a moment of silence, followed by the Serenity Prayer.
God grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference. OK,
so we're going to start on page XI, Roman numeral 11. Did everybody got a book?
You don't have a book, Dale, Do you mind bringing out the books from the back for the folks who don't have the books?
So I want everybody to follow along with me if at all possible.
Hopefully you brought your highlighter. I'm going to make some notes,
and what we're going to do is I'm just going to go through one paragraph at a time. Some stuff is pertinent to your sobriety, some stuff isn't, but we're going to go ahead and go through it the way my sponsor did it with me, one paragraph at a time.
It says at the top of the preface. This is the 4th edition of the book Alcoholics Anonymous. The 1st edition appeared in April 1939 and the following 16 years, more than 300,000 copies went into circulation. The 2nd edition, published in 1955, reached a total of more than 1,150,500 copies. The 3rd edition, which came off the press in 1976, achieved the circulation of approximately 19,550,000 copies in all formats.
OK, there's some good information there for me.
Basically, one thing I want to say about the big book, it's not as much what it says as what it means. That's what my sponsor wanted me to understand when I went through this book with him. He said don't read this thing just literally for what it says. Try to find the underlying meaning. And what that first paragraph means to me is in 1939, when this book was written,
they put out 300,000 copies. Sounds like a lot of copies, right?
But in 1976, there were 20 million copies in circulation.
So what that says to me is this is an important book.
We went from 300,000 copies and then 41 years later, I think it's 41, Forgive me of my mask wrong, but 1976, we've got 20 million copies out there. If this book was not important and this book did not work, I promise you it wouldn't have increased like that. OK, so let's go to the second paragraph. It says because this book he's become the basic text
for our society and has helped such large numbers of alcoholic men and women to recovery,
there exists strong sentiment against any radical changes being made in it. Therefore, the first portion of this volume describing the a a recovery program has been left untouched. In the course of revisions made for the 2nd, 3rd and 4th editions, the section called The Doctor's Opinion has been kept intact, just as it was originally written in 1939 to the late Doctor William D Silkworth, our society's great medical benefactor.
OK, there's a very, very important sentence there for me in the very first line,
OK says because this book has become the basic text text. So it's saying this book is a textbook.
What were textbooks when you guys were in, in school,
You went home and studied textbooks, right? OK, see that this was not my experience the first six years of sobriety, physical sobriety. I like to say that physical sobriety because I don't know if I was really sober there because I hadn't been introduced to this book to this level until I went to an 81 year old man on the east side of town. And ever since I got with him, I've been a freeman.
The textbook philosophy. I used to think this was just a nonfiction novel. OK, you go pick it up in the self help section at Barnes and Noble, right?
Anybody else ever thought that? Well, that's not what this is saying. This is a textbook, OK? I have to study this book if I want to recover from alcoholism. Not read it, study it, reading it and study it. Two different ball games. So it's already telling us this is a textbook and we're only on the second paragraph of this book,
OK.
And it talks a little bit about
the section called the Doctor's opinion has been kept intact. So the Doctor's opinion has stayed the same since 1939, IE, once again, there's some important information in that chapter, otherwise they would have changed it by now. So let's go to the third paragraph. It says the 2nd edition added the appendices, the 12 traditions in the directions for getting in touch with A A. But for the chief change was in the section of personal stories, which was expanded to reflect the Fellowship's growth.
Bill's story, Doctor Bob's Nightmare, and one other personal history from the 1st edition
were retained intact. Three were edited and one of these was retitled. New versions of two stories were written with new titles. 30 completely new stories were added in. The story section was divided into three parts under the same headings that are used now. Only thing that says to me is basically,
you know, we've got 4 editions of this book that have been written and I guess each edition we've had different types of members coming in, we've had new experience, new members. Therefore they've changed the personal stories up a little bit to reflect the change in AA membership. OK. And, and I'm assuming that when we ride it, when the 5th edition of this book is wrote, they'll also be some changes then 'cause I think that a, A is, is constantly changing, but we need to hope that it's changing for the better and not the worse. And we'll get into that
later on. So the third edition, part one, Pioneers of A A was left untouched. Nine of the stories in Part 2, they stopped in time, were carried over. From the 2nd edition, 8 News stories were added. In part three, they lost nearly all eight stories were retained and five new ones were added. The only thing that jumped out at me on that
is I came to Alcoholics Anonymous. I've been sober since the age of 23. I was in the minority. The group that I got sober in the Harbor group, I do not think there was another person my age at that time when I came in. So I got a mind from the very beginning that was telling me you may not be an alcoholic. OK. From the very get go, you know, when you're 23 years old and all your, your peers are, you know, late 40s, fifties,
my mind's trying to Get Me Out the door.
OK. And some of you guys can probably still relate to this. You may think you're too young to be an alcoholic now, right?
But anyway, I went to a guy in the meeting one time in Harbor, and he said there's a section in the back of the book. It's called They Stopped in Time, and it was written from young people's perspectives. That man may have saved my life that day. OK, I didn't know about this. And so I went to the back of the book and lo and behold, there were about eight stories that were reflective of people that got sober and Alcoholics Anonymous at a young age.
See, every time I've been willing to see God has always provided an answer for me.
But I got to say, first couple years I had a lot of doubts if I was an alcoholic. I really did not to think about all the the misery, the panic attacks, anxiety attacks, guilt, shame and remorse. See, my mind doesn't even think about that stuff
it talks about that we're unable to bring into consciousness the suffering and humiliation of even a week or a month ago.
So I'm sitting in Alcoholics Anonymous wondering if I'm an alcoholic.
I didn't remember the time I wanted to blow my brains out at the age of 20 years old.
So we're dealing with some serious business here, a serious mental illness.
So I think it talks a little bit about and everybody's going to find something in this book that relates to them on a personal level. I'm sharing my experience hoping that maybe it will spawn something and you guys that you will see
next part says the 4th edition includes the 12 concepts for World Service and revises the three sections of personal stories as follows.
One new story has been added to part one and two that originally appeared in part three had been repositioned there. Six stories have been deleted. Six of the stories in Part 2 have been carried over, 11 new ones have been added and 11 taken out because it's pretty monotonous now. Okay. Part of three now includes 12 news stories. Eight were removed in addition to the two that were transferred to part one. OK, we got a lot of information there. It's basically reiterating how much the book has changed. It's kind of funny too, how much has changed. I mean, you got to realize we still got
Alcoholics right in this book. You know, we're opinionated people, and I'm sure they're very opinionated up in New York too, even though they're at the GSO. So there's a lot of, lot of changes going on here. The 12 concepts of World Service is basically service at a world level, OK? So we've got the service at personal recovery first, then we got service at a group level, and then you have service at the world level, OK. And that's what the 12 concepts for World Service are.
Last paragraph on the preface says all changes made over the years in the Big Book.
A A member A A members fond nickname for this volume have had the same purpose, to represent the current membership of Alcoholics Anonymous more accurately and thereby to reach more Alcoholics. OK, so that sums up everything we just talked about, that the Big Book has changed only to represent and help more Alcoholics. OK,
if you have a drinking problem, we hope that you may pause in reading one of the 42 personal stories and things,
Yes, that happened to me, or more important, yes, I felt like that or most important, yes, I believe this program can work for me too. OK,
and so if you if you skip the 1st 100, if you just read the 1st 164 pages, you just skip some real good information, didn't you? Right. And again, I'm speaking from personal experience because I've done it before. I really have. And I was a dead man walking. I was a dead man walking. So let's go into the forward of the 1st edition. I told Matthew I wasn't going to be long winded. But it's also almost a contradiction of my nature.
OK, so we're on page Roman numeral 13-4 to the 1st edition.
And remember, you guys can take notes. Highlighters great, but I usually have a pen beside me too.
AA is 4 years old when this. AA was four years old when this book was written. Can you imagine these guys going from 1935 to 1939 absolutely blind? I mean, they didn't have anything down in writing of their concepts and their beliefs. They were studying everybody else's concepts and beliefs at that point. And I think that's the reason Bill wrote this book ultimately, is he realized I've got to get this down on paper.
It's going to have a lot greater effect on Alcoholics
fits down on paper somewhere that people can look at it. So in 1939, when this book was written, A A was four years old. It says we have Alcoholics Anonymous are more than 100 men and women who have recovered past tense from a seemingly hopeless state of mind and body. To show other Alcoholics precisely how we have recovered is the main purpose of this book.
There's some real important information there for me.
OK, recovered.
There's some more controversy. How many recovering Alcoholics? Do you hear that a lot in here? You hear recovering? OK, well let me let me clarify this recover does not mean cured, OK?
I promise you, if I have not been through the big book and worked the 12 steps with a sponsor, I am recovering OK.
These guys were recovered because they had done that.
So, you know, look at it how you want to, but if you've gone through the 12 steps, you are recovered alcoholic. But recovered and cured are two different things. OK,
to show other Alcoholics precisely how we have recovered is the main purpose of this book.
So if this book is the basic text we already established in the preface, right? This book is the basic text for our society, Isn't that what it said? And then it says that the main purpose of this book is to show other Alcoholics how we have recovered. So would it be important to say
that the main purpose of this program is this book?
Would it be safe to say that since it said what it said in the preface about that,
this book is very, very important, OK? It's the only thing that I can carry on to another alcoholic. That's foolproof. It really is. It's foolproof because all the information's right here. That ain't opinion. It's all right here. I mean, anything that I may say today that doesn't, that contradicts this book, you can disregard it, OK? Because I'm sharing my experience on this.
So the book is an absolute necessity to overcome alcoholism
for them. We hope these pages will prove so convincing that no further authentication will be necessary.
You know, that says maybe I don't need any other books to recover from alcoholism. Now, once I've recovered, then I can get into some other literature. OK? Then I can start reading my daily reflections and I can start becoming a guru on a daily basis. I can start praying and meditating in the morning. But first of all, I better recover first. See what we got going on is we're reading all kinds of other literature
that is real good information. Don't get me wrong,
it's all a a literature, but we've already established this book is the basic text for recovery then period. Then, OK, not living sober. This book, OK,
it says no further authentication will be necessary. That means there's no reason I don't have to change this. I don't have to go right in my own version of it, You know, although my ego says it like to. I got to tell you, I was thinking about, man, I wonder if we could come up with our own version. I'm like, dude, that's absolutely insane.
You know? See, my mind can still go out there and I have to tell you guys this. I have to say it out loud so I can hear myself. But that's the kind of mind we're working with here. I'm talking about how important this book is. And then I got a mind that says maybe I could come up with my own version. You know what I mean?
We think this account of our experiences will help everyone to better understand the alcoholic. Many do not comprehend that the alcoholic is a very sick person. And besides, we are sure that our way of living has its advantages for all.
Guess what they've got over what, 212 step programs now?
AA was the very first 12 step program. Now they've got, you name it, Narcotics Anonymous, Sex Addicts Anonymous, Gamblers Anonymous. It goes on and on and on.
And what that says to me is anybody can benefit from this way of life, OK? IE I think that's why there's been people go out and start 12 step programs that were based upon our 12 steps because AA was the 1st 12 step program. And now you've got over 200's second paragraph. It says it is important that we remain anonymous because we are too few at present to handle the overwhelming number of personal appeals
which may result from this publication.
Being mostly business or professional folk, we could not well carry on our occupation in such an event. We would like it understood that our alcoholic work is an avocation.
Real important word guys highlight, underline, parentheses, application.
The definition of advocation is. I've got my little big book dictionary here
and I'm going to give you some opinions on this. You can agree with them or not.
Activity which is less important than ones regular job? OK, that's the actual definition. Activity which is less important than ones regular job.
An application to me means I do this for free and for fun. OK,
whenever I get done talking today, I'm not going to ask you guys to write me a check for my services,
OK? Because this is an advocation. If I start charging money for this, you might as well go buy me a funeral plot, OK? Really, you might as well. And this is my opinion and my opinion only.
I think that's part of the reason treatment centers don't have the success that Alcoholics Anonymous does.
OK, they're charging money for what we do for free,
and I guarantee you the message that one alcoholic carries to another one alcoholic that has recovered,
it's going to have a lot more power than me having to pay some guy 5 grand to go stay in his treatment center. Don't get me wrong, treatment centers have a place. They're about discovery. They're about drying out. They're about getting the booze and the drugs out of my body.
But one alcoholic helping another for free and for fun is the oldest principle known to man. You cannot charge money for this, OK? And that's what advocation means to me. We do this for free and for fun And, and thank God for that. Thank God for that,
then, it says. When writing or speaking publicly about alcoholism, we urge each member of our fellowship to omit his personal name,
designating himself instead as a member of Alcoholics Anonymous. OK, that's an anonymity statement
and what it means to me in the way my sponsor described it, he says you can give your full name within the fellowship of Alcoholics Anonymous.
The anonymity statement is more to protect your fellow AA member, your friends in a A rather than yourself. OK, It'd be like if I went outside and I said I saw Matthew and I gave his last name to somebody that's not in a A. I just shattered Matthews anonymity. OK, that's if I'm outside of this room and I give Matthew's full name and the person I'm talking to is not an A A member. I shattered his anonymity and I got to tell you, I've done this stuff
once or twice in my sobriety without even realizing I was doing it like running into somebody I know and we have a mutual friend like hey, did you hear so and so is going to a a whoop. I didn't realize it. I just broke that guys anonymity. You know what I mean? So the important thing for me to understand, it says when writing or speaking publicly,
this is not publicly. Publicly is at the Kiwanis Club. It's at your local high school, your local middle school, wherever that's publicly.
So if I'm out speaking in public, you know, as a member of Alcoholics Anonymous, I can only give my first name. I
can't say my name is Scott, man. I'm an alcoholic. I say my name is Scott. I'm a member of Alcoholics Anonymous. And that's what Bill Wilson was talking about. And you know why? Because back then they only had a hundred members. Guess what? They didn't have every group in town for people like us to go speak at. They had to go to churches. They had to go to Kiwanis Club because they didn't have anywhere to go speak.
That's why Bill Wilson wrote this anonymity statement.
This does not apply as greatly to us today as it did to them back then because there was only 100 to those people,
you know, they were very limited on where they could go share their stories. And we're going to read about that in the forward of the 2nd edition where they go and they spoke it a couple of special dinners for people that were non A A members. So the important thing for me to know is,
is within the fellowship of Alcoholics Anonymous, I can give my full name. But once I leave these rooms
and I go speak in public as a member of Alcoholics Anonymous, I better just give my first name only, OK? To protect a A and protect anonymity.
Next paragraph says very earnestly. We ask the press also to observe this request for other. Otherwise we should be greatly handicapped. We are not an organization in the traditional sense, conventional sense of the word. There are no dues or fees whatsoever. The only requirement for membership is an honest desire to stop drinking. We are not allied with any particular faith, sect or denomination, nor do we oppose anyone.
We simply wish to be helpful to those who are afflicted
less than it sounds kind of like that application again, just I really want to be helpful to to those who are afflicted. I don't, you know, have any other,
I don't have any other real needs that I need to have met here. Then help somebody that's a a fellow alcoholic.
Funny about this. The forward of the 1st edition Bill, our third tradition, stated the only requirement for membership was an honest desire to stop drinking. Well, if we look at it now, it doesn't say anything about honest. And now this is folklore. But I heard Bill took honest out because there ain't an alcoholic on the planet who knows how to be honest when he comes in here. And I heard that's why I took it out. But anyway,
matter of fact, I don't know if I could have handled that either when I came because honestly was definitely not my best policy, I got to tell you.
So I think it's kind of ironic he originally had honest in there and now it's just a desire
to stop drinking, which is important.
We shall be interested to hear from those who are getting results from this book, particularly from those who have commenced work with other Alcoholics. OK. We should like to be helpful to such cases. It says inquiry by scientific, medical and religious societies will be welcome.
That's pretty open minded. When you say pretty open minded, he's saying we'd be glad to hear from scientists, doctors, religions. And that once again reconfirms that that a A does not have all the answers to every problem known to man. OK. Otherwise, he wouldn't be saying, you know, you're welcome to ask us any questions you might have,
OK? We don't have all the answers. I'm not a doctor. I'm not a lawyer. I'm not a romance counselor, OK? I'm just a sober member of a, a who has stayed sober. And that's what I really have to pass on fundamentally. OK,
forward to the second edition, which is on page 15, Roman numeral 15.
I want to say this real quick while we're doing it guys.
Matthew, did you, I don't know if you mentioned that we're going to have a,
we want to have kind of an ask it basket question and answer time. So for anybody that has any questions on what we're going over today that you want to ask, go ahead and write it down on a piece of paper, put it in a basket. And when we have a little break after the first hour, we'll come back and try to answer all those questions. And if we can't get to all of them for some reason, I'll be glad. We'd be glad to answer any questions at the end of the deal today. So
guys, feel free to write down any questions you might have, OK? Because that's what we're here for.
Forward to the second edition. So this was written in 1955. AA is 20 years old at this point. OK,
so it's been 16 years since the last writing. It says since the original forward of this book was written in 1939, a wholesale miracle has taken place. Our earliest printing voiced the hope that every alcoholic who journeys will find the fellowship of Alcoholics Anonymous at his destination. Already continues the early text. Twos and threes and fives of us have sprung up in other communities. What that's saying to me is a as continuing to grow. OK. It's continuing to grow,
and even after 16 years is continuing to grow
to 16 years have elapsed between our first printing of this book and the presentation in 1955 of our second edition. In that brief space, Alcoholics Anonymous has mushroomed into nearly 6000 groups whose membership is far above 150,000 recovered Alcoholics.
So we've got 150,000 recovered Alcoholics in 16 years prior we had 100.
So do you think this program works? Do we have any doubt yet? We still got any doubting Thomases out there like me.
We went from 100 recovered Alcoholics. 16 years later we got 150,000.
That speaks for itself, I'd say.
Groups would be found in each of the United States and all of the provinces of Canada. A A is flourishing communities in the British Isles, the Scandinavian countries, South Africa, South America, Mexico, Alaska, Australia and Hawaii. All told, promising beginnings had been made in some 50 foreign countries in US possessions. Some are just now taking shape in Asia. Many of our friends encourage us by saying that this is a but a beginning only the auguri of a much larger future ahead.
And let's look up Augury, because I forgot what that meant.
OK,
Audrey
Auguri is a sign, an indication something indicates future happenings. OK, the bill uses a lot of language in here. I got this little big book dictionary when I was in Akron at Founders Day this year. And I tell you, this thing is a lifesaver, man. And you can buy them online too, by the way. They've got, I don't know if you've seen them before.
The spark that was to flare into the first A A group was struck at Akron, OH, in June 1935 during a talk between a New York stockbroker, Bill Wilson, and an Akron physician, Doctor Bob Smith.
Six months earlier, the broker had been relieved of his drink obsession by a sudden spiritual experience following a meeting with an alcoholic friend who had been in contact with the Oxford groups of that day. He had also been greatly helped by the late Doctor William D Silkwork, a New York specialist in alcoholism, who is now accounted no less than a medical St. By a A members
in His story of the early days of our society appears in the next pages.
From this doctor the broker had learned of the grave nature of alcoholism. Though he could not accept all the tenants of the Oxford groups, he was convinced of the need for a moral inventory, confession of personality defects, restitution of those harmed, helpfulness to others and the necessity of belief, independence upon God. There's a lot of information there, guys. OK,
so basically this started June 1935. Bill Wilson, Doctor Bob got together.
I like to get a little bit, let's see here. OK, I think it goes in the next paragraph. I'll actually get further into the stories, But Bill and Doctor Bob were both members of the Oxford Groups and Brief History on the Oxford Group, it was a it was a program that was very similar to Alcoholics Anonymous. We believe they believed in one alcoholic helping another. But the Oxford Groups was a religious organization,
OK. And they they, they were very clear about that.
I believe they even had membership dues, OK. And I think that a lot of their, their strict doctrine of religion is what ended up being part of their, their downfall. Why they did not succeed as well as a A is because they had a lot of religious ideas. OK,
so Bill and Doctor Bob were both members of the Oxford Group, and Bill could not accept all the tenants of the Oxford Group. And the tenants of the Oxford Group is my sponsor. Shared with me
are what they call the four absolutes. OK. And you don't read about this in the big book, but it's very, very, very important because the four absolutes is what ended up being the 12 steps that you guys know today, OK. And that was absolute honesty
with basically is the first step, getting honest that I've empowered us over alcohol. My life is unmanageable. Absolute honesty, absolute purity, absolute unselfishness and absolute love. Those were the tenets of the Oxford Group. And Bill, I think was more,
I just don't think the guy was ready yet, you know what I mean? I mean, we can say it was religion and he couldn't accept it, but really, the dude just ain't hit bottom yet is what it gets down to it. But he realized there was some tenants from the Oxford Group that were absolute necessities. And he already saw he had the awareness of that, but he just didn't know how to put it into his life yet. So
next paragraph down says prior to his journey to Akron, the broker had worked hard with many Alcoholics on the theory
that only an alcoholic can help an alcoholic. OK. But he has succeeded only in keeping sober himself. You guys probably heard about that story. He'd been helping drunks for like 6 months and none of them had stayed sober for any, any amount of time whatsoever. And so he went to his wife, Lois. And he said, Lois, you know, I just don't know if I'm doing the right thing. I don't know what's going on here.
And none of them are staying sober. And she looked at Bill and she said something very poignant. She said Bill. But you are.
That's, that's it, baby. That's the ticket to freedom right there. You see, whether you guys accept what we're talking about up here and whether you stay sober or not,
ultimately I want you to stay sober that I wouldn't rather have anything else in the world, but I guarantee I'm going to OK. And this is this is important to understand by getting out of myself and helping others, that's how we find sobriety. You know, I. So Bill was staying sober. They weren't staying sober, but Bill was. So anyway, the broker went to Akron on a business venture which had collapsed, leaving him greatly in fear that he might start drinking again. He suddenly realized that in order to
himself, he must carry his message to another alcoholic.
That alcoholic turned out to be the Akron physician. OK, I'm going to give you a little history on this because I learned about it a lot this year when I went to the Founders Day in Akron, OH. Which by the way, if you guys have never been, I would highly recommend it. It was a once in a lifetime a a experience for me.
We went to the Mayflower Hotel. We saw where actually Bill was when he made the phone calls and and saw the bar that he almost went in and drank.
And we went to Henrietta Cyberlinks Gatehouse where Doctor Bob and Bill met that day and where they started the whole program. But basically what happened, this Bill was in a a real bad place. He had gone to Akron on business. Apparently the guy had lost his
ASS and he really wanted to take a drink. OK, and he already had realized that the guy, he can't stay sober on his own.
And so he started pacing the lobby at the Mayflower Hotel. OK, he heard the camaraderie. There was a bar room upstairs that literally the and I've been there. So the the bar room is maybe 20 feet from the lobby where Bill was. So I can see that the guy was probably pretty tempted. It's only about a 20 foot walk to order him a drink. And I think he said
he thought about going in and ordering the drink right there and so he went in instead.
Are actually what happened is he had a thought crossed his mind he was going to order the drink
so we could have some camaraderie, so he could make a friend for the weekend, so he wouldn't be alone. There's that loneliness that we all deal with. And instead a thought came to his mind. What about the other Alcoholics?
OK, pretty powerful right there. You know why that guy was about? He was at the lowest point of his life about to take a drink of booze. And the thought that came to that man's mind is, what about the other Alcoholics?
That's powerful. You know what I mean? So Bill went into the bar story, story goes. And instead of ordering a drink, he got change. And so he could go out to the pay phone in the lobby. Now, this is the story I got this year when I went up there, OK,
Bill got on the phone. He started going down the church directory. It was Mother's Day, by the way. You know, Mother's Day. People are spending it with their families. It's it's pretty busy time of year, you know, And so this guy starts calling people on this phone list and he called, He got to 10 phone calls.
He got to his 10th phone call
before anybody truly responded to what he was saying. You know, of course, Can you imagine a guy calling on Mother's Day and saying, hey, my name is Bill Wilson. I'm an alcoholic staying at the Mayflower Hotel. I need to find another alcoholic to talk to. You know what I mean? I mean, if I got a phone call before I came here like that, I might be like this dude's neurotic, you know what I mean? So, and I think he some of the phone calls he made within those 10 calls, a couple of the people said, well, why won't you come join us
tomorrow? You know, so some of them were compassionate, but they still couldn't provide another alcoholic. And so I believe about the 10th phone call, he he called the person named Walter Tunks, a reverend. OK Walter Tunks was very receptive, although he was busy too. He said, I do think I know somebody and he knew Henrietta Cyberlin. OK, So Walter Tunks
put Bill with Henrietta Cyberman.
Henrietta Cyberlink came from the the Goodyear Tire and rubber family in Akron, OH. You guys have heard a Goodyear tires. Her husband was one of the founders of Goodyear Tire, Henrietta and Henrietta. Walter Tunks knew Henrietta because Henrietta was a member of the Oxford Groups. See, there's the Oxford Group connection again. And so Bill called Henrietta, and Henrietta was the first person really who took the time of day to talk to Bill Wilson that day.
He was the first one who stopped what she was doing. We owe a lot to that person, that girl, that woman, She stopped what she was doing to help Bill Wilson that day. And she says, you know, Bill, I'm not an alcoholic, but I sure understand you guys. I've, you know, I've, I, I can only imagine that you're in a tough place and I can see why you'd want to talk to somebody else. And so she said, I do know somebody. She said, I have a dear friend. Her and her husband are member of the Oxford Group, too. Her name is Ann Smith.
And so Henrietta made a phone call to Anne and Doctor Bob
was pretty much 3 sheets in the wind that day. So and, and said, hey, Henrietta's on the phone, Bob. And, and there's some man from Akron staying at the Mayflower Hotel who'd like to talk to you. And Bob was wasted at this point. It's like late in the afternoon, you know, on Mother's Day. He said, I don't want to talk to that guy. Tell him to call tomorrow, you know what I mean? And
anyway, long story made short,
Henrietta said, we'll build Doctor Bob. You know, he's not a good place today, but can you can you make it till tomorrow? And just by Bill being willing to make all those phone calls he made, he was able to get through the day sober that night. And so the following day is when they actually met Bill and Doctor Bob the day after Mother's Day, OK. And they met at Henrietta's gatehouse. And if you guys see this property that she owned, her and her husband,
it's unbelievable. It's a mansion
and this gatehouse is the size of the average person's house. And they've got it all set up with all these historical a, a stuff. I mean, it's, it's really pretty amazing. But anyway, Bill and Doctor Bob, Henrietta and Ann, Doctor Bob's wife and Henrietta put those two guys together, OK. And Doctor Bob said, I'm only going to give the guy 15 minutes.
OK. Well, six hours later, they left there.
And Bill Wilson obviously didn't take a drink. Doctor Bob didn't end up getting drunk. After Bill went back to New York, Bob got he had to go back out for one more experiment. He wasn't quite convinced, you know, and,
but shortly thereafter and Matthews going to touch on this the next part of our session, he's going to touch on what Bill finally said to Doctor Bob to sway his opinion, to change his mind. But that's basically what happened is is
as a result of a series of phone calls
like four or five people, Bill Wilson and Doctor Bob finally got together. Now I got to tell you that is willing to go to any link to stay sober.
Would you agree? OK, this guy made 10 phone calls, had to go through five more phone calls after that
and we're all standing here now
and I want to think about myself today. Poor me, poor pitiful me. You see what I'm saying? This is we are selfish and self-centered, man, if we don't even see the light of what our forefathers and AA did for us, man. I mean, that guy was willing to go to any length. That's best description I think I've ever heard.
Being left all alone in a strange town and making 1015 phone calls before you find another alcoholic to talk to. That's what it takes, man.
Anyway, that's enough on that. But that's a little bit of what happened for Bill and Doctor Bob to get together.
It says the physician had repeatedly tried spiritual means to resolve his alcoholic dilemma, but had failed. But when the broker gave him Doctor Silkworth's description of alcoholism and its hopelessness, the physician began to pursue the spiritual remedy, spiritual remedy for his malady with the willingness he had never been able to muster before. And Matthew's going to touch on that one after the break. He's going to go a little deeper into the language of the heart.
He sobered never to drink again up into the moment his death in 1950.
This seemed to prove once again that one alcoholic can affect another out as another non alcoholic. Excuse me? This seemed to prove that one alcoholic could affect another is no non alcoholic could,
and I would absolutely agree with that. It also indicated the strenuous work.
OK, strenuous work.
One alcoholic with another was vital.
The permanent recovery,
I think everything we've read about so far goes all it all goes back, one alcoholic health and another, doesn't it?
You know what I mean?
I hadn't seen strenuous work with other Alcoholics in a long time. Guys.
Have you guys ever seen strenuous work with other Alcoholics?
No, you have. OK,
it's few and far between now though, isn't it? Not in Dallas. Good. Well, we just, we just need to bring that over here to Fort Worth, don't we?
So let's go on top of page. We're on Roman numeral 17. Hence the two men set to work almost frantically. I mean, he uses some pretty big, big words to describe this upon Alcoholics arriving in the ward of the Akron City Hospital. Their very first case, A desperate one man. And that's what it takes. He's got to be desperate to get this
recovered immediately. Now I hear that he really didn't recover immediately.
I hear that it took a while for Bill Dawson to recover, but and became a a number three. He never had another drink. And by the way, A A number three was a man by the name of Bill Dawson. OK.
He never had another drink. This work at Akron continued through the summer of 1935. There were many failures, but there was an occasional heartening success. When the broker returned to New York in the fall of 1935, the 1st A A group had actually been formed, though no one realized it at the time. OK, so the first official A A group was in Akron, OK, that's where the first official group was.
A second small group promptly took shape at New York, to be followed in 1937 with the start of a third group at Cleveland, which was, I believe,
started by the man by the name, a man by the name of Clarence Snyder.
OK, a lot of people say that Clarence Snyder is the guy who invented sponsorship.
A lot of people say he's the one who is responsible for sponsorship. He wrote The Home Brewmeister and I believe it was the first or second edition of the Big Book. Very, very spiritual man. I was reading some information on Clarence Snyder and Clarence when he got a newcomer. He took that newcomer through the steps and about 72 hours,
all 12 steps in 72 hours. Again, I hadn't seen that around here in a long time. OK. And I, and I don't do it myself. I don't do it myself, but Can you imagine? That's serious business. And another thing about Clarence, though, he was a very religious man. And so part of him sponsoring somebody is they had to accept Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior. And I'm not going to go into that deeply,
but of course we can. We can talk about that too, because it all goes back to to the big, big book anyway.
But Clarence was the guy who I believe started a A in Cleveland. That's been my understanding. And he did a lot of miracles. He performed a lot of work in Alcoholics Anonymous. Incredible men. Besides these, there were scattered Alcoholics who had picked up the basic ideas in Akron or New York who are trying to form groups in other cities. By late 1937, the number of members having substantial sobriety time behind them was sufficient to convince the membership that a new light had entered The Dark World of the alcoholic.
And what that meant to me is the miracle of God was finally working in her life.
It was now time, the struggling groups thought, to place their message in a unique experience before the world.
And once again, that's when they realized we got to put all this down on paper. We got to be able to pass this on and be able to show people what we're talking about. You know what I mean? And that's when Bill Wilson started writing this book,
The Terminate. The determination bore fruit in the spring of 1939. By the publication of this volume, the membership had then reached about 100 men and women. The fledgling society, which had been nameless, now began to be called Alcoholics Anonymous from the title of its own book. OK, so once again, it it all goes back to
this program. The meeting we're in today all goes back to this book. OK, without this book, there would be no a a meeting and see, we're doing it. We got the cart before the horse. We're doing it backwards. We're coming to a A and we're just going to meetings and we're not studying this book. But the book is what should come first, then the meetings. You see, I'm saying
so once again, the book is, is how the whole fellowship really began.
The flying blind period ended and a a entered a new phase of its pioneering time. It's because they finally had something they could read and study. It wasn't opinion anymore. You know, those first four years, there's a lot of opinion because they didn't have anything really, really is set in stone. Yet with the appearance of the new book, a great deal began to happen. Doctor Harry Emerson Fosdick, the noted clergyman, reviewed it with approval.
In the fall of 1939, Fulton Hoursler, the editor of Liberty magazine, printed a piece in his magazine called Alcoholics and God. And I actually printed that off the Internet yesterday. I was doing some research on what we're doing,
and it's a very cool story if you guys haven't read it, this Alcoholics and God. This brought a rush of 800 frantic inquiries into the little New York office, which meanwhile have been established. Each inquiry was painstakingly answered. Pamphlets and books were sent out. Businessmen traveling out of existing groups were referred to these prospective newcomers. New groups started up and it was found, to the astonishment of everyone, that a as message could be transmitted in the mail as well as by
mouth. By the end of 1939, it was estimated that 800 Alcoholics were on their way to recovery.
I like, I'm big on statistics and numbers. So in the spring of 1939, when Bill wrote this book, there were 100 members, right? Hundred recovered Alcoholics. And by the end of 1939, after this book was put out in the world, there were 800.
So we're talking about a 600, a six month period. We went from 100 members to 800 in the four years prior. Without this book,
we only got 100 members. OK, so you can again see the importance of this book, that this was truly the way they carried the message to one another.
In the spring of 1940, John D Rockefeller Junior gave a dinner for many of his friends to which he invited a A members to tell their stories. News of this got on the world wires. Inquiries poured in again and many when people went to the bookstores to get the book Alcoholics Anonymous. By March 1941, the membership had shot up to 2000.
Then Jack Alexander wrote a feature article in the Saturday Evening Post and placed such a compelling picture of AA before the general public that Alcoholics in need of help really deluged us.
Which means overwhelmed. By the close of 1941, AAA numbered 8000 members. The mushrooming process was in full swing. A A had become a national institution.
OK, so spring in 1939 we got 100 members, by the end of 1941 we got 8000. And in the first four years without this book,
we only got 100 period. So we went from 100 members to 8000 in 2 1/2 years after this book came out. OK, again, it's one thing to have experience and share your opinion with an alcoholic, but it's another thing to have it in in writing. OK, so this is the message this book.
Our society then entered a fearsome and exciting adolescent period. The test that it faced was this. Could these large numbers of erstwhile erratic alcoholic successfully meet and work together?
Probably not. Whether it be quarrels over membership, leadership and money, whether be striving for power and prestige? Yes, yes, yes, still have it today. Would there be schisms which would split a A apart? Soon A A was beset by these very problems on every side and in every group. But out of this frightening and at first disrupting experience, the conviction grew that A As had to hang together or die separately. We had to unify our fellowship or pass off the scene.
OK, so now that we got there was 8000 of us there's and we're growing by the day.
You get a lot of egotist, you get a lot of Alcoholics together in one place. What happens? You get a lot of egos too, right? You get a lot of egos. And so these guys started getting together and there were so many of them that they started having some some group problems. They started having a lot of opinions, a lot of fights, a lot of arguments. And Bill Wilson realized that something has to happen here. And that's when he started riding the 12 traditions. He realized that's the only way
that we were going to stay together, otherwise we were literally going to kill one another.
And that's the whole purpose of the 12 traditions. I promise you, if Bill wouldn't have written them, we wouldn't be having this meeting today,
OK? We would have absolutely killed one another with our egos and our opinions by now.
I mean, you get Alcoholics. I'm speaking from my own experience, one of the most egotistical people in the world. We are the most arrogant people known to man. And you get all of us together. Katie, Bar the doorman, you're going to have some egos. And so Bill realized that and that's why he wrote the 12 traditions. Another thing I want to say about this guys and everything I share is my experience.
There's a reason groups are ununified.
OK, there's a reason
is because there's no personal recovery first.
There's no personal recovery first. I have to recover through this book, through the 12 steps before I can ever become unified. Matter of fact, before I, before I work the steps, guys, I got to tell you none of this matter to me whatsoever. I talk about drug addiction, sex addiction, you name it
in a a mix. Because I hadn't recovered.
My ego was still running the show. My mind had not changed yet. I had not had a psychic change.
So before the traditions can truly be practiced by an individual member of A A, he has to have recovered through the 12 steps. That's how it's always been for me. The person that I was before I recovered is not a unified person. Got to tell you, I'm not a unified individual by myself alone. And that's why we don't have unity in our groups, guys, is because we got a lot of members that have not recovered through the 12 steps.
I hate to tell you. That's it. OK,
don't want to sound like a bleeding Deacon, so I'm going to leave it at that, but this is my experience.
So second paragraph down on Roman numeral 19. As we discovered the principles by which the individual alcoholic could live, which is the 12 steps, right? The principles by the individual alcoholic. So we had to evolve principles by which the A A groups and a A as a whole could survive and function. But again, the principles came first, didn't it?
The steps come first, then come the traditions. OK, it was thought that no alcoholic man or woman could be excluded from our society,
that our leaders might serve but never govern, that each group was to be autonomous and there was to be no professional class of therapy. There would be no food, no fees or dues. Our expenses were to be met by voluntary contributions. There was to be the least possible organization, even in our service centers. Our public relations were to be based on attraction rather than promotion. It was decided that all members ought to be anonymous at the level of press, radio, TV and films.
And in no circumstances should we give endorsements,
make alliances or enter public controversies. I'm just thinking about endorsements. You know, I'm thinking about like, you know, basketball players, they get an endorsement from Nike or Reebok, you know, be like me going out and endorsing Budweiser beer, You know what I mean? We can't get involved in those outside issues, OK? They will destroy us. They will destroy us. And so that's the 12th traditions right there. That's one Bill wrote them. It says this was the substance of AH12 tradition,
which are stated in full on page 561 of this book. Though none of these principles had the force of rules or laws which that means I can't throw you in jail if you don't live by the traditions. OK, but quite frankly, you going to throw yourself in jail. You going to throw yourself in jail? I'm not going to have to. You're going to be in a spiritual prison if you don't live by.
I lost my train of thought.
Though none of these principles had the force of rules or laws, they had become so widely accepted by 1950 that they were confirmed by our first international conference held at Cleveland. Today, the remarkable unity of A A is one of the greatest assets that our society has. And I, I just, I can't go on and on. Enough about it. While the internal difficulties of our adolescent period were being ironed out, public acceptance of A A grew by leaps and bounds. For this there were two principal reasons. The large numbers of recoveries
reunited homes. These made their impressions everywhere. Of Alcoholics who came to a A and really tried, 50% got sober at once and remained that way, 25% sobered up after some relapses, and among the remainder, those who stayed on with a A showed improvement. Other thousands came to a A came to a few a A meetings and at first decided they didn't want the program.
But great numbers of these, about two out of three began to return as time passed.
A lot of information there too, guys.
It tells me right there. And this, this is the forward of the 2nd edition was written in 1955. So this reflected our fellowship in 1955,
it says, of Alcoholics who came to a A and really tried, IE worked the 12 steps,
one out of two, got sober and stayed sober.
OK. What do you think are what do you think our statistics are today?
A lot lower, a lot lower.
OK, Now I heard one out of 20 gets a 55 year medallion
and I think I got that from a guy speaking about the Dallas Central office. They added up how many desire chips they sold in comparison to how many five year medallions they sold. And for every 20 desired chips that the Dallas Central office sold, they only sold one five year medallion. OK, so that basically says one out of 20 that gets the desired chips going to get five years of sobriety.
Well this just says that one out of two got sober and states over in 1955.
OK, so what's the problem here, guys?
We're not sharing this book anymore. That's the problem. We're sharing treatment center lingo, Narcotics Anonymous lingo. We're sharing all kinds of crap that has nothing to do with AA.
That's the problem.
OK, This book, one out of two got sober and then it says one out of four sobered up after some relapses. So, I mean, I think I remember reading that Doctor Bob's Home group in Akron, they had a 93% success rate.
OK, you guys can research this. The Home group, the first group of Alcoholics Anonymous that Doctor Bob was a member of, A 93% success rate.
OK, We got 5% success right now, OK, What's the problem? We're not sharing them, sharing the message of this book, period. The end, OK? This book will get us back to the success rate where more Alcoholics recover because our forefathers already promised us that through their own experience. And you cannot argue with experience, OK?
Our forefathers taught us before we ever came here. Thank God for that.
Believe me, I couldn't have done it. I needed some guidance and I'm grateful for this.
I'm going to read a little bit more, and then when we're going to take a short break, guys, I
let's see. Another reason for the wide acceptance of AA was the administration of friends, friends in medicine, religion, and the press, together with innumerable others who became our able and persistent advocates. Without such support, A A could have made only the slowest progress. Some of the recommendations of A as early medical and religious friends will be found further on in this book. Once again, that reiterates I am not a doctor,
OK? I'm not a lawyer. I'm not a counselor.
It's saying right there, the greatest asset of our program is our friends in medicine, religion and the press.
So that lets me know once again that I have to seek outside help. OK, I don't have all the answers. And that's another thing the book tells us that it's very clear we have to seek the help of of people outside of this program to help us in other areas.
Alcoholics Anonymous is not a religious organization. Neither does a A take any particular medical point of view, though we cooperate widely with the men of medicine as well as the men of religion. Once again, you know, I need doctors and I need preachers. I need both of them and I use both of them. OK. I go to church and I also go to my doctor. I think it's very important,
alcohol being no respecter of persons. We are an accurate cross section of America and in distant lands the same democratic evening up process
is now going on. By personal religious affiliation we include Catholics, Protestants, Jews, Hindus and a sprinkling of Muslims and Buddhists. More than 15% of us are women.
OK, well, the first thing that came to my mind is the Pentecostal Church couldn't claim that. OK, we couldn't claim
Catholics, Protestants, Jews, Hindus and Muslims and Buddhists all in one place. OK, I promise you that's not the way I was brought up. I was brought up to be very prejudice, very judgmental, very close minded. And Alcoholics Anonymous is such a powerful program, a powerful message. It doesn't matter what religion you are,
doesn't matter what color your skin is, doesn't matter any of them. All that matters is you. If you want to recover,
OK? That's the only thing that matters. There ain't a church known to man that can claim that. OK, there may be a few out there now maybe the Unity Church might be one close, but but you know guys a 12 step program, this is powerful stuff. OK,
at our present, our membership is pyramiding at the rate of about 20% a year. So far, upon the total problem of several million in actual and potential alcoholic in the world,
we have made only a scratch. And boy, that's a fact. In all probability, we shall never be able to touch more than a fair fraction of the alcohol problem in all its ramifications upon therapy for the alcoholic himself. We surely have no monopoly and my sponsor told me that that means a A is not the only way. OK,
A A is not the only way for an alcoholic to get sober. For me, it has been because I tried the Pentecostal church, I tried psychiatrist over and over and over again, and a A was the last choice for me. But we are not the only way. If you guys can find it in another place, another arena, and you can find what we find here, baby, go get it. Get it?
But, you know, for me, this has been the only thing that's that's held true.
So it says. Yet our great hope that all those who have yet found no answer may begin to find one in the pages of this book and will presently join us on the High Road to a new freedom. OK. And we're going to take a short break. Appreciate you guys and your attention. And Matthew's going to come back up and share a little bit after that. Thank you.